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Hardness - Hardness may be defined as a material's resistance to scratching. The diamond is the hardest gemstone and the hardest substance known in nature. Nothing can scratch a diamond except another diamond. However, diamonds and many other "hard" gemstones can chip.

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Related Questions

What is the hardest gem stone?

The hardest gemstone is the diamond.


What gemstone is the second hardest?

Corundum. (Sapphire/Ruby/Emery)


What is the difference of pearl gemstone to a diamond gemstone?

Pearl is made by a living organism (an oyster) and is soft. Diamond is made deep in the earth and is the hardest substance known to man.


What are the third and fourth hardest gems?

The third hardest gemstone is ruby and then the fourth hardest is emerald.


Is a diamond a gemstone?

Indeed, when polished, it is a valuable gemstone. It is made of pure carbon, and is the hardest substance known. But not all diamonds are of equal hardness - or otherwise it would be difficult to polish it.


What is the 2 second hardest gem stone?

Hardness is the resistance of a gem to scratching and abrasion. It is one of the key qualities of a gemstone. Diamond is the hardest gemstone. The second hardest gemstone is corundum (ruby and sapphire).


Can you scratch a diamond?

Diamond is the hardest gemstone with hardness being 10. But hardness varies at octahedral faces of diamonds. So a diamond can only be scratched by a diamond itself.


What makes a diamond a gemstone?

It is the hardness factor which makes difference in stones to gemstones it is the hardest natural stone , and so does not gets scratches so remains brilliant, and luster.


What makes a diamonds a gemstone?

It is the hardness factor which makes difference in stones to gemstones it is the hardest natural stone , and so does not gets scratches so remains brilliant, and luster.


Is corundum a gemstone?

Yes, corundum is a gemstone. It is one of the hardest minerals on Earth, second only to diamond, and is the mineral form of aluminum oxide (Al2O3). Corundum occurs in a variety of colors, but the most well-known gem-quality varieties are ruby and sapphire, which are both forms of corundum. Ruby is the red variety of corundum, while sapphire encompasses all other colors of corundum, including blue, yellow, pink, purple, green, and colorless. Corundum is highly valued for its durability, beauty, and rarity, making it a sought-after gemstone for jewelry.


What is the national gemstone of the Netherlands?

The Netherlands doesn't have an official national gemstone. Turquoise is the national gemstone of Iran, opal is the national gemstone of Australia and amber is the national gemstone of Spain.


What rock is the Sydney Opera House made out of?

gemstone probably gemstone probably gemstone probably