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Calcium oxide (CaO) primarily exhibits ionic bonding due to the electrostatic attraction between calcium ions (Ca²⁺) and oxide ions (O²⁻). In solid form, these ionic bonds create a strong lattice structure, which is characteristic of ionic compounds. While intermolecular forces are generally discussed in the context of molecular substances, CaO's dominant interactions are ionic rather than intermolecular. Therefore, it does not have conventional intermolecular forces like hydrogen bonding or Van der Waals forces.

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1mo ago

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