initially its hrRNA or pre-mRNA. (same thing different name). this then undergoes some modification like splicing, capping and polyadenalation to make mRNA which is then translated into protein.
The genetic code, which determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins, is found on the molecule called DNA. This code is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) before being translated into proteins.
The section of DNA that is transcribed is called a gene. Genes contain the instructions for making specific proteins or functional RNA molecules. During transcription, an RNA molecule is synthesized from the gene for further processing and translation.
During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase opens the DNA double helix to expose a segment of the DNA that will be transcribed into RNA.
DNA transcription is a process of converting genetic information from DNA to RNA. The RNA may be used to produce proteins if that is what the DNA coded for. In this case, the RNA is called mRNA and the RNA molecule is called a transcription unit. So that would be one answer to this question. ( The process by which the RNA becomes a protein is called translation) Sometimes the DNA does not code for a protein. In these cases the RNA may end up being ribosomal RNA or transfer RNA. These are also possible answers. A general answer might be an RNA molecule corresponding to the DNA molecule that is being transcribed. So the answer is an equivalent RNA sequence for that particular DNA sequence.
A gene
A. rRNA Type of RNA molecule transcribed from a DNA template B. codon Sequence of three nucleotides on a messenger RNA molecule C. tRNA RNA component of ribosomes D. anticodon Connects mRNA codon to an amino acid E.mRNA Sequence of three nucleotides on a transfer RNA molecule
DNA transcription is a process that involves the transcribing of genetic information from DNA to RNA.
The genetic code, which determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins, is found on the molecule called DNA. This code is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) before being translated into proteins.
The section of DNA that is transcribed is called a gene. Genes contain the instructions for making specific proteins or functional RNA molecules. During transcription, an RNA molecule is synthesized from the gene for further processing and translation.
After mRNA is transcribed from a DNA molecule, the process of translating it into a peptide chain is called translation.
During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase opens the DNA double helix to expose a segment of the DNA that will be transcribed into RNA.
DNA transcription is a process of converting genetic information from DNA to RNA. The RNA may be used to produce proteins if that is what the DNA coded for. In this case, the RNA is called mRNA and the RNA molecule is called a transcription unit. So that would be one answer to this question. ( The process by which the RNA becomes a protein is called translation) Sometimes the DNA does not code for a protein. In these cases the RNA may end up being ribosomal RNA or transfer RNA. These are also possible answers. A general answer might be an RNA molecule corresponding to the DNA molecule that is being transcribed. So the answer is an equivalent RNA sequence for that particular DNA sequence.
mRNA DNA is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase II in the nucleus and then mRNA is translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
A gene
Acetylation is the compacting of a DNA molecule, making it more compact and reduces its ability to be transcribed.
DNA sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) during the process of protein synthesis. This mRNA serves as a template for ribosomes to synthesize proteins based on the genetic code encoded in the DNA.
DNA sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules during the process of protein synthesis. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized.