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What basic principle ensures that the transcribed rna molecule is carrying the right genetic message?
Base pairing same as DNA
What organelle contains RNA?
It can either be: ribosome, where the tRNA, rRNA, and mRNA meet to translate the message into proteins, or it can also be nucleolus, where the rRNA is being transcribed, or it can also be found in the nucleus, where the mRNA is being transcribed.
What is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes?
The mRNA carries the genetic code needed to make a protein to the ribosome from DNA via microtubules.
What is the function of messenger RNA molecules?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules serve as the template for protein synthesis in the cell. They carry genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized. mRNA molecules are transcribed from specific genes and act as the intermediary between the DNA code and the actual synthesis of proteins.
What role does amino acids play in making polypeptides?
Amino acids are the building blocks of polypeptides. They are linked together through peptide bonds to form a chain of amino acids, which then folds and interacts to create a functional protein. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines its unique structure and function.
What organells makes proteins?
ribosomesProteins are made in ribosomes. mRNA transcribed from DNA carries the message of protein sequences. In ribosome mRNA interact with tRNAs to form polypeptides from amino acids.ribosomes translate proteins from amino acids. The message needed for the synthesis is coded in mRNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA for this and exported to cytosol.
What basic principle ensures that the transcribed rna molecule is carrying the right genetic message?
Base pairing same as DNA
What is messanger RNA?
Carries the DNA message from the nucleus to the ribosome.
What organelle contains RNA?
It can either be: ribosome, where the tRNA, rRNA, and mRNA meet to translate the message into proteins, or it can also be nucleolus, where the rRNA is being transcribed, or it can also be found in the nucleus, where the mRNA is being transcribed.
WHAT IS THE process whereby the message transcribed into messenger RNA is converted to a polypeptide?
Translation
Where does the messenger RNA have to travel to after transcription?
The process wherein messenger RNQ (or mRNA) is given a message is called transcription. In this process, n mRNA molecule is made (or transcribed) using DNA as the template. Essentially, the nucleotide sequence on a gene is read by an enzyme called RNA polymerase which synthesizes the mRNA molecule. Put simply, RNA polymerase scans the length of DNA until a gene is encountered. When the enzyme reaches the correct position, it begins adding complimentary nucleotides to make the mRNA molecule. This way, the entire gene is transcribed and copied on to the mRNA molecule.
How is RNA translated and where?
RNA transcribed in nucleus and transported to cytoplasm for protein synthesis. RNA normally transcribed from DNA at cell nucleus and not translated. It can translates protein if there is a message in coded, in cytoplasm.
What is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes?
The mRNA carries the genetic code needed to make a protein to the ribosome from DNA via microtubules.
What basic principle ensures that the transcribed RNA molecules is carrying the right genetic message?
Base pairing same as DNA
What is the function of messenger RNA molecules?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules serve as the template for protein synthesis in the cell. They carry genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized. mRNA molecules are transcribed from specific genes and act as the intermediary between the DNA code and the actual synthesis of proteins.
What bridge between DNA and protein synthesis is needed?
Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
Which types of molecules are assembled at ribosomes based on the code in the DNA molecule?
Once a molecule of RNA has been synthesized during transcription, RNA molecule migrates to the ribosomes to become the "message" where the "Protein Synthesis" takes place, "reading" the sequence of nucleotides and synthesizing a molecule of protein or peptide. In this process, called "translation" participate the ribosome, tRNA molecules that carry amino acids to the assembly region of the translation complex.
