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As a wave passes through water, a molecule of water moves in a circular or elliptical motion. Initially, it moves up and forward as the wave crest approaches, then it descends and moves back down as the wave trough passes. This motion is primarily vertical and results in a return to its original position after the wave has moved through, reflecting the characteristic energy transfer of wave propagation without the transport of water itself.
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What part of the water is affected by a wave in deep water?
The water molecules of a deep-water wave move in a circular motion. The diameter of the motion decreases with the distance from the surface. The motion is felt down to a distance of approximately one wavelength, where the wave's energy becomes negligible.
Is It true or false that a water ripple is a transverse wave?
False. A water ripple is a type of surface wave, which is a combination of both transverse and longitudinal wave characteristics. The motion of the individual water molecules in a ripple is primarily in a circular fashion, causing the wave to have both vertical and horizontal motion components.
Where do water molecules move in a surface wave?
In a surface wave, water molecules move in circular or elliptical paths. As the wave passes, they move upwards and forwards in the crest and downwards and backwards in the trough, creating a circular motion. This motion allows energy to transfer through the water without the molecules moving significantly in the direction of the wave. Overall, water molecules return to approximately their original position after the wave passes.
Why is a ocean wave classified as a surface wave?
An ocean wave is classified as a surface wave because it travels along the interface between two mediums - air and water. The motion of the water particles decreases with depth, showing that the wave energy is confined to the water's surface. This distinguishes it from internal waves, which propagate beneath the water's surface.
Describe water movement when a wave passes through it?
Water molecules move in an elliptical orbit as a wave passes through them. As the wave passes, the water molecules return to their original position, with no net movement in the direction of the wave. The energy of the wave is what propagates through the water, not the water itself.
Describe motion of a water molecule on the surface of the ocean as a wave passes by?
it goes from crest to trough in a wave like motion. this is the right answer
How does the wave transport water molecules from the source of the vibration?
It generally doesn't - only energy is propagated, not matter. Yea, they told me that, but I got wet. The water doesn't travel as much as the energy in a compressive wave. But an ocean water wave, especially near shore, looks a lot like a transverse wave.
What carried from particle in a water wave?
In a water wave, energy is carried by the movement of water molecules. As the wave travels, the energy is transferred from one water molecule to the next, causing them to oscillate in a circular motion. This movement of energy is what creates the visible wave pattern on the surface of the water.
What moves instead of the water in the wave?
In a wave, it is the energy that moves through the water, not the water itself. As the wave travels through the water, the individual water molecules move in a circular motion, transferring energy from one molecule to the next. The water itself does not actually travel with the wave, but instead oscillates in place.
What is the difference between the way matter responds to a transverse and a longitudinal wave?
In a transverse wave, particles of the medium oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, like the up-and-down motion of a water wave. In a longitudinal wave, particles oscillate parallel to the direction of wave propagation, like the compression and rarefaction in a sound wave.
Which kind of wave is a water wave?
A water wave is a mechanical wave that travels on the surface of a body of water, transferring energy through the oscillation of particles in the water. It is a transverse wave, with the particles of water moving perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
What basic motion does water follow during the passage of a wave?
Water moves in a circular motion during the passage of a wave. As the wave passes through, water particles move in an elliptical path where the motion decreases with depth. This circular motion is responsible for the transfer of energy in a wave.
What is the motion of particles or floating objects on the surface of the water wave?
Particles or floating objects on the surface of a water wave move in a circular motion as the wave passes beneath them. This circular motion is a combination of the wave's horizontal movement and the vertical oscillation of the particle due to the wave's up and down motion.
How is the motion of particles in a sound wave different from a water wave?
In a sound wave, particles move back and forth in the same direction as the wave travels, while in a water wave, particles move in a circular motion.
What part of the water is affected by a wave in deep water?
The water molecules of a deep-water wave move in a circular motion. The diameter of the motion decreases with the distance from the surface. The motion is felt down to a distance of approximately one wavelength, where the wave's energy becomes negligible.
Is water wave is a vibratory motion?
yes
What kind of motion does a wave produce?
water
