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Myelin is responsible for insulating and protecting nerve fibers, as well as speeding up the transmission of electrical signals along the nerves. It acts as a form of insulation, allowing for efficient communication between different parts of the nervous system.

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1y ago

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Related Questions

What are oligodendrocytes responsible for?

myelination of the axons and the dendrites are responsible for connection between the cell body and myelin


Which neuroglial cell is responsible for the production of myelin sheaths around axons in the central nervous system?

Oligodendrocyte; processes of the oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheaths around the CNS nerve fibers


What substance is responsible for the white appearance of white matter?

The Myelin Sheath around the axon


What is the relationship between schwann cells and myelin?

Schwann cells are responsible for producing myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Myelin is a fatty substance that wraps around nerve fibers, providing insulation and speeding up the transmission of nerve impulses. Schwann cells wrap around individual nerve fibers to form the myelin sheath.


Does the somatic nervous system form myelin?

The somatic nervous system itself does not form myelin; instead, myelin is produced by specialized cells. In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for myelinating the axons of motor and sensory neurons. In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes perform this function. Myelin enhances the speed of electrical impulses along the neurons in both the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.


The region that is responsible for insulation is?

The region responsible for insulation in the nervous system is primarily the myelin sheath, which encases the axons of neurons. This fatty layer enhances the speed and efficiency of electrical signal transmission along the nerve fibers. Myelin is produced by glial cells, specifically oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Insulation provided by myelin is crucial for proper neural communication and overall nervous system function.


What insulates nerve fibers?

Myelin insulation insulates nerve fibers by wrapping around them and forming a protective sheath. This myelin sheath helps to increase the speed of nerve impulse conduction along the nerve fibers.


What type of neuroglia forms the myelin sheath?

oligodendrocytes for C.N.S. and shcwann cells for P.N.S.


Do schwann cells produce myelin shealths that cover the axons of neurons?

Yes, Schwann cells are responsible for producing the myelin sheath that covers the axons of peripheral neurons. This insulation helps to speed up the transmission of electrical signals along the axon.


What forms a myelin sheath?

The myelin sheath is formed by specialized glial cells in the nervous system. In the central nervous system (CNS), oligodendrocytes produce myelin, while in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), Schwann cells are responsible for its formation. These cells wrap around the axons of neurons in multiple layers, providing insulation that enhances the speed of electrical signal transmission. The myelin sheath is crucial for efficient communication between nerve cells.


What is the definition of myelin sheath?

A myelin sheath is a layer of myelin (a dielectric, or electric insulator) around the axon of a neuron.


What increases the speed of the transmission?

Myelin Sheath Myelin Sheath