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Nodes of Ranvier

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Which cell will help an axon regrow from the soma?

Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system play a role in promoting axon regrowth following nerve injury. These cells provide structural support and release growth factors that facilitate axon regeneration.


Where are the nodes of a neuron located?

Between myelin segments surrounding the axon The axon of a neuron is the single long fibre which caries impulses away from the cell body. It is surrounded by a fatty layer, the myelin sheath, produced by Schwann cells arranged along the length of the axon. The gaps between the myelin sheath cells are called nodes of Ranvier. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axon for more information and a diagram. easy answer between the myelin segments surrounding the axon b. between myelin segments surrounding the axon


What structure is responsible for myelination of the nerve fibers?

In the peripheral nervous system the cell that myelinates an axon is called a Schwann cell. In the central nervous system myelination is carried out by oligodendrocytes.


What type of cell enhances the velocity of electrical transmission of an action potential along an axon in the peripheral nervous system?

Schwann cells enhance the velocity of electrical transmission of an action potential along an axon in the peripheral nervous system by forming a myelin sheath around the axon. This myelin sheath insulates the axon, allowing for faster conduction of the action potential through a process known as saltatory conduction.


What membrane regions would have a significant number of voltage-gated ions K plus and Na plus ion channels?

axon and schwann cell

Related Questions

How many axons can a single Schwann cell myelinate?

Unlike oligodendrocytes Schwann cells can only myelinate one axon. But the number of Schwann cells it takes to myelinate an axon depends on the axon length as a Schwann cell only myelinates one area between pairs of Nodes of Ranvier. Think of it like a string of sausage. the sting is the axon, each sausage is where a single Schwann cell myelinates that axon, as stated the length will determine the total number of Schwann cells needed for myelination, but a Schwann cell can only myelinate one axon.


The schwann cell forms a Myelin Sheath around what part of the nerve?

The Schwann cell forms a myelin sheath around the axon of the nerve.


Describe how schwann cells form the myelin sheath and the neurolemma encasing the nerve processes?

The Schwann cells wrap themselves tightly around the axon like a jellyroll. During the wrapping process, the cytoplasm is squeezed from between adjacent layers of the Schwann cell membranes, so that when the process is completed a tight core of plasma membrane material encompasses the axon. This wrapping is the myelin sheath. The Schwann cell nucleus and the bulk of its cytoplasm end up just beneath the outermost portion of its plasma membrane. This peripheral part of the Schwann cell and its exposed plasma membrane is the neurilemma.


Which cell will help an axon regrow from the soma?

Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system play a role in promoting axon regrowth following nerve injury. These cells provide structural support and release growth factors that facilitate axon regeneration.


Where are the nodes of a neuron located?

Between myelin segments surrounding the axon The axon of a neuron is the single long fibre which caries impulses away from the cell body. It is surrounded by a fatty layer, the myelin sheath, produced by Schwann cells arranged along the length of the axon. The gaps between the myelin sheath cells are called nodes of Ranvier. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axon for more information and a diagram. easy answer between the myelin segments surrounding the axon b. between myelin segments surrounding the axon


What structure is responsible for myelination of the nerve fibers?

In the peripheral nervous system the cell that myelinates an axon is called a Schwann cell. In the central nervous system myelination is carried out by oligodendrocytes.


What type of cell enhances the velocity of electrical transmission of an action potential along an axon in the peripheral nervous system?

Schwann cells enhance the velocity of electrical transmission of an action potential along an axon in the peripheral nervous system by forming a myelin sheath around the axon. This myelin sheath insulates the axon, allowing for faster conduction of the action potential through a process known as saltatory conduction.


What membrane regions would have a significant number of voltage-gated ions K plus and Na plus ion channels?

axon and schwann cell


Which supporting cell in the CNS has a function similar to the schwann cell?

The Oligodendrocyte (spelling might be slightly wrong) is the equivalent of the Schwann cell. Both of them create a myelin sheath around the axon of a neural cell, which provides electrical insulation.


What are the parts of the neuron that the messages travels through?

The message travels through the axon and Schwann cells (which make up the axon) as an electrical message. When it reaches the dendrite, it is converted into a chemical message where it can be picked up by another neuron.


Where do Nodes of Ranvier lie between?

They are more or less equally spaced. The size of the nodes span from 1–2 µm whereas the internodes can be up to (and occasionally even greater than)1.5 millimeters long, depending on the axon diameter and fiber type.


What cell produces the myelin in peripheral nerves?

Schwann cells produce myelin in peripheral nerves. Schwann cells wrap around the axon of a neuron to form the myelin sheath, which helps to insulate and speed up the conduction of nerve impulses.