The core at the center of the atom is called the nucleus. The nucleus contains protons, which have a positive charge, and neutrons, which have no charge. As a result, the overall charge of the nucleus is positive due to the presence of protons.
The part of the atom that has a negative charge is the electron. Electrons are located in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus of an atom and contribute to the atom's overall negative charge.
Ion... Anion, negative charge... Cation, positive charge
An atom or group of atoms with a negative charge is called an anion. Anions have gained one or more electrons, leading to an overall negative charge.
An atom is primarily composed of three types of subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons carry a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge; neutrons are neutral and carry no charge. Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus at the center of the atom, while electrons orbit around the nucleus in various energy levels. Together, these particles determine the atom's chemical properties and overall charge balance.
The core at the center of the atom is called the nucleus. The nucleus contains protons, which have a positive charge, and neutrons, which have no charge. As a result, the overall charge of the nucleus is positive due to the presence of protons.
The part of the atom that has a negative charge is the electron. Electrons are located in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus of an atom and contribute to the atom's overall negative charge.
Ion... Anion, negative charge... Cation, positive charge
when an atom loses an electron it becomes positive because it just lot a negetive part to its structure. The name given to these positively charged particles is Cation
An atom or group of atoms with a negative charge is called an anion. Anions have gained one or more electrons, leading to an overall negative charge.
The overall charge on an atom will depend on the ratio of protons to electrons in that atom. If the numbers match, the overall charge will be zero. It's a neutral atom. But if electrons have been "captured" or "loaned out" by the atom, an ion is created, and its charge will be negative if it has captured electrons, or positive if it has loaned out electrons. Charge will vary by integer amounts, i.e., the charge will be -1, -2, -3, etc. for the capture of 1, 2, or 3 electrons, respectively, or +1, +2, +3, etc. for the loaning out of 1, 2, or 3 electrons, respectively. Simple and easy.
O2 is the symbolic representation for a diatomic molecule consisting of two oxygen atoms. Each oxygen atom has a general oxidation state of -2. There is generally no special name given to it, other than classifying it as an oxygen atom.
an equal number of protons and electrons, which are positively and negatively charged respectively. The positive charge of the protons cancels out the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in an overall neutral charge for the atom.
Proton
The subatomic particle in an atom that has no charge is called a neutron. Neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom along with protons, which have a positive charge, and electrons, which have a negative charge.
It is called ion. If it is positively charged then it is called as cation and if it is negatively charged it is called anion
An ion.