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The smaller, receiving, head end of a neuron is called the dendrite. This transmogrifies first into the nucleus containing cell body and then into the multi-branched transmission arms of the axon. Axons from the spine to the foot are up to a meter in length.

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What is the single extension of a neuron that carries signals to other neurons?

The single extension of a neuron that carries signals to other neurons is called an axon. The axon is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands.


The part of the neuron that carries impulses to the neuron cell body is the?

dendrite. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit these signals to the cell body for processing.


What is the difference between Neuron and synapse?

A neuron is a nerve cell. A synapse is a gap between the sending and receiving neurons, where there are neurotransmitters responsible for transporting chemicals to the receiving neuron. (A neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger.)


What part of the reflex arc carries out motor response?

The part of the reflex arc that carries out the motor response is the motor neuron. Once the sensory neuron detects a stimulus and transmits the signal to the spinal cord, the interneurons (if present) process the information and send signals to the motor neurons. The motor neurons then carry the response signal from the spinal cord to the effector organs, such as muscles or glands, resulting in the appropriate action or response.


What are neuron cell shaped like?

Neurons are shaped like long thin cells with a cell body, dendrites that receive signals, and an axon that transmits signals to other neurons. They have a unique branching structure that allows them to communicate with other neurons in the nervous system.

Related Questions

What does a neuron transmits signals from its what?

A neuron transmits signals from its cell body, where the nucleus is located, to other neurons or target cells through its axon. The axon carries the electrical impulses away from the cell body towards the synapse, where communication with other cells occurs.


What is the single extension of a neuron that carries signals to other neurons?

The single extension of a neuron that carries signals to other neurons is called an axon. The axon is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands.


What is the basis for the functional classifications of the neurons?

Functionally, neurons or nerve cells are classified into three types,1. Sensory or afferent neuron- a neuron that carries signals towards brain.2. Motor or efferent neuron- a neuron that carries signals away from brain.3. Inter-neuron which is present in gray matter of spinal cord and convert sensory signals into appropriate motor signals during spinal reflex.


What is the basis for the functional classification of neurons?

Functionally, neurons or nerve cells are classified into three types,1. Sensory or afferent neuron- a neuron that carries signals towards brain.2. Motor or efferent neuron- a neuron that carries signals away from brain.3. Inter-neuron which is present in gray matter of spinal cord and convert sensory signals into appropriate motor signals during spinal reflex.


The part of the neuron that carries impulses to the neuron cell body is the?

dendrite. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit these signals to the cell body for processing.


Which part of a neuron is attached to the soma and carries messages out to other cells?

Apex question is which is a part of a neuron that sends out messages answer axon


What is the difference between Neuron and synapse?

A neuron is a nerve cell. A synapse is a gap between the sending and receiving neurons, where there are neurotransmitters responsible for transporting chemicals to the receiving neuron. (A neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger.)


What is another name for an inter-neuron?

Another name for an inter-neuron is a "relay neuron." These neurons receive signals from sensory neurons and transmit them to motor neurons or other interneurons to coordinate a response in the central nervous system.


Where does a neuron transmits it signals?

synapse


What are 3 parts of a neuron?

The three main parts of a neuron are the cell body (soma), dendrites, and axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and organelles, dendrites receive signals from other neurons, and the axon transmits signals to other neurons.


What is the name of a neuron that transmits a neural impulse from the central nervous system through the spinal cord to a muscle?

The neuron that transmits a signal from the nervous system to an effector is a motor neuron.


In addition to the nucleus cytoplasm and cell membrane a single neuron possesses what?

A single neuron also possesses dendrites, which receive signals from other neurons, and an axon, which transmits signals to other neurons or cells. Additionally, neurons have synaptic connections that allow them to communicate with other neurons or cells through neurotransmitters.