answersLogoWhite

0

The potential energy of the electron is different for every situation, and is a function of the attractive and repulsive forces of nearby positive and negative charges respectively (protons and other electrons). Finding the potential energy for an electron with more than one other particle nearby is extremely complicated!

User Avatar

Wiki User

18y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?

As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.


Potential energy of orbitting electron in an atom is?

The potential energy of an electron orbitting in an atom can be approximated by the coulomb potential V(r) = - e2/(4*pi*epsilon0 *r) Where r is the distance of the lectron from the nucleus. This approximation is for atoms with just 1 electron and 1 proton (i.e Hydrogen) For other atoms it is a bit more complicated but this can still be used as a rough approximation. This is from the bohr model of the atom I think


How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?

As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.


Define electron volt?

An electron volt (eV) is a unit of energy equal to the energy gained by an electron as it moves through a potential difference of one volt. It is commonly used in atomic and subatomic physics to describe the energy of particles at the atomic and molecular scale.


Is total energy of revolving electron in an atom zero?

actually total energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy....potential energy= -2*kinetic energy . By using this relation you will get that sum of potential and kinetic energy is equal to the magnitude of kinetic energy and it is less than zero...hope this will be enough for you....

Related Questions

At which point will an electron have more electric potential energy?

An electron will have more electric potential energy when it is farther away from a positively charged object.


Does an electron in the first energy shell have greater potential energy than an electron in the third energy shell?

electrons in the first electron shell have the lowest possible potential energy because YOUR MOM DROPPED U ON YOUR HEAD WHEN U WERE A BABY


What is the change in potential energy of a single electron as it moves through the light bulb?

The change in potential energy of a single electron as it moves through the light bulb is converted into light and heat energy.


Why the potential energy is zero in free electron case?

In the case of a free electron, there is no external force acting on the electron, so no work is done to displace it. Since potential energy is associated with work done in displacing an object against a force, the potential energy of a free electron is considered to be zero.


What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?

As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.


What is the change in the potential energy of a single electron as it moves through the light bulb?

As an electron moves through a light bulb, its potential energy changes due to interactions with the electric field. This change in potential energy is converted into light and heat energy, which powers the light bulb.


Potential energy of orbitting electron in an atom is?

The potential energy of an electron orbitting in an atom can be approximated by the coulomb potential V(r) = - e2/(4*pi*epsilon0 *r) Where r is the distance of the lectron from the nucleus. This approximation is for atoms with just 1 electron and 1 proton (i.e Hydrogen) For other atoms it is a bit more complicated but this can still be used as a rough approximation. This is from the bohr model of the atom I think


What is more- potential energy or kinetic energy of an electron in hydrogen atom?

Both are equal.


How does the electric potential energy change as the electron moves from one point to another in an electric field?

As an electron moves in an electric field, its electric potential energy changes. This change occurs because the electron experiences a force due to the electric field, causing its potential energy to increase or decrease depending on the direction of its movement.


How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?

As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.


In a 1.5V battery taking the negative terminal as 0.0V what is the electrical potential energy of an electron leaving the negative battery terminal?

Somebody is trying a trick question! The electron that comes out of the negative terminal has zero potential energy. With respect to the positive terminal it has -1.5V of electrical potential energy, and so does every other electron at 0.0V whether or not they came out of the battery.


Define electron volt?

An electron volt (eV) is a unit of energy equal to the energy gained by an electron as it moves through a potential difference of one volt. It is commonly used in atomic and subatomic physics to describe the energy of particles at the atomic and molecular scale.