An embryonic stem cell. In 2006, Shinya Yamanaka made a groundbreaking discovery that would win him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine just six years later: he found a new way to ‘reprogramme’ adult, specialized cells to turn them into stem cells. These laboratory-grown stem cells are pluripotent – they can make any type of cell in the body - and are called induced pluripotent stem cells, or iPS cells.
Only embryonic stem cells are naturally pluripotent. Yamanaka’s discovery means that theoretically any dividing cell of the body can now be turned into a pluripotent stem cell.
We call this specialization or differentiation.
The parent cells that are different from ordinary body cells are called stem cells. Stem cells have the unique ability to develop into different types of cells in the body through a process known as differentiation. They play a crucial role in growth, repair, and regeneration of tissues in the body.
This process is called "cell differentiation." It is when cells become specialized to perform specific functions within an organism.
Cells become specialized through differentiation, which means that all cells within our body turn on and off the genes that are producing different proteins, thus making them responsible for specific functions.
This process is called mitosis.
We call this specialization or differentiation.
Cellular Differentiation
"Differentiation" is the word you are looking for.
As the cell in a multi cellular organism multiply they become specialized or different functions in a process called cell differentiations. A short segment of DNA that contains instructions for the development of a single trait of gene.
The parent cells that are different from ordinary body cells are called stem cells. Stem cells have the unique ability to develop into different types of cells in the body through a process known as differentiation. They play a crucial role in growth, repair, and regeneration of tissues in the body.
Sex Cells (called Gametes) are made by a process called Meiosis.
This process is called "cell differentiation." It is when cells become specialized to perform specific functions within an organism.
Sex Cells (called Gametes) are made by a process called Meiosis.
The process is called differentiation. During differentiation, cells become specialized for specific functions in the body through the activation of certain genes and the suppression of others in order to develop into different cell types.
Cells become specialized through differentiation, which means that all cells within our body turn on and off the genes that are producing different proteins, thus making them responsible for specific functions.
There are many ways in which cells become different. They could take the shape of many different kinds of things.
This process is called mitosis.