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The radioactive decay constant for rubidium-87 is approximately 1.42 x 10^-11 per year.

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1y ago

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How do you calculate the decay constant for a radioactive substance?

The decay constant for a radioactive substance is calculated by dividing the natural logarithm of 2 by the half-life of the substance. The formula is: decay constant ln(2) / half-life.


Can radioactive decay be kept constant by electric field?

Radioactive decay can't be controlled by an electric field - or by almost anything, for that matter.


How can one determine the decay constant of a radioactive substance?

To determine the decay constant of a radioactive substance, one can measure the rate at which the substance decays over time. By analyzing the amount of radioactive material remaining at different time intervals, scientists can calculate the decay constant, which is a measure of how quickly the substance decays.


Definition of disintegration constant?

The disintegration constant is the fraction of the number of atoms of a radioactive nuclide which decay in unit time; is the symbol for the decay constant in the equation N = Noe^-t, where No is the initial number of atoms present, and N is the number of atoms present after some time (t).


What is the equation for the radioactive decay reaction electron capture by rubidium 82?

The equation for the radioactive decay reaction electron capture by rubidium 82 is: 82Rb + e⁻ → 82Kr + ν where 82Rb is the radioactive isotope of rubidium, e⁻ represents an electron, 82Kr is the resulting isotope of krypton, and ν denotes an electron neutrino.


What kinetics does radioactive decay obey?

Radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics, meaning the rate of decay is proportional to the amount of radioactive material present. This means that half-life remains constant throughout the decay process.


How a time constant CR similar to and different from radioactive decay constant?

The time constant in a CR (capacitor-resistor) circuit and the radioactive decay constant both describe exponential processes, but they apply to different phenomena. The time constant (τ) in a CR circuit indicates how quickly the capacitor charges or discharges, defined as τ = RC, where R is resistance and C is capacitance. In contrast, the radioactive decay constant (λ) quantifies the probability of decay per unit time for a radioactive substance. While both constants govern the rate of change over time, the time constant pertains to electrical circuits and the decay constant relates to nuclear processes.


Radiometric dating is possible because the rates of decay of radioactive isotopes .?

Are constant


The reciprocal of decay constant of radioelement gives?

The reciprocal of the decay constant of a radioelement gives the average time taken for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay, known as the half-life of the radioelement. This is a measure of the stability of the radioelement and is an important parameter in understanding radioactive decay processes.


Which is term used to describe the rate of a radioactive isotopes decay?

The term used to describe the rate of a radioactive isotope's decay is "decay constant," often denoted by the symbol λ (lambda). This constant is a probability measure that indicates the likelihood of decay of a nucleus per unit time, and it is related to the half-life of the isotope. The half-life is the time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay.


Is it true that the half-life of a radioactive isotope decreases as the isotopes decay?

no, halflife is a constant for each isotope's decay process.


What is the significance of decay constant?

Physically, the time constant represents the time it takes the system's step response to reach 1-1/e (approx 63.2% of its final value). In radioactive decay the time constant is called the decay constant (λ), and it represents both the mean lifetime of a decaying system (such as an atom) before it decays, or the time it takes for all but 36.8% of the atoms to decay. For this reason, the time constant is reciprocal of mean life.