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What are the four main classes of macromolecules?
The four main classes of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are sugars and their polymers, lipids are fats, oils, and membranes, proteins are made up of amino acids and play crucial roles in cells, and nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information.
What macromolecules is made up of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are macromolecules that contain genetic information and are made up of nucleotide monomers. The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
What are the six main elements that are the fundamental building blocks of life?
The six main elements that are fundamental building blocks of life are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur. These elements are essential for the structure and function of biological molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What are two main functions of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids actually have 4 functions: 1 for DNA and 1 for each type of RNA. For DNA, nucleic acids are responsible for storing and replicating genetic information For rRNA (ribosomal RNA), nucleic acids are responsible for the basis of the structure and function of ribosomes For mRNA (messenger RNA), nucleic acids are responsible carrying messages through the cell For tRNA (transfer RNA), nucleic acids are responsible for carrying amino acids
What are four main biomolecules of life?
The four main biomolecules of life are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy, lipids are important for energy storage and cell membrane structure, proteins carry out a variety of cellular functions, and nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information.
What are the two main types of nucleic acids?
DNA and RNA are the two main nucleic acids.
What main function of the nucleic acids?
The main function of nucleic acids is to store and transmit genetic information and use that information to direct the synthesis of new protein.
What are the 4 main categories of macromolecules in a cell?
The four main categories of macromolecules in a cell are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each of these macromolecules plays a crucial role in the structure, function, and regulation of cells.
What do nitrogen do to plants?
it is the main component of proteins and nucleic acids. hence for a plant to synthesise proteins and nucleic acids, N is required
Do animals have nucleic acids?
Yes, all living organisms, including animals, have nucleic acids. Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules that play a crucial role in storing and transmitting genetic information. DNA and RNA are the two main types of nucleic acids found in animals.
What is the main functions of nucleic acids are to?
To create DNA sequence
What are the four main classes of macromolecules?
The four main classes of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are sugars and their polymers, lipids are fats, oils, and membranes, proteins are made up of amino acids and play crucial roles in cells, and nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information.
What are the five main elements found in nucelic acids?
The five main elements found in nucleic acids are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. These elements make up the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules, which are essential for storing and transmitting genetic information in living organisms.
What macromolecules is made up of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are macromolecules that contain genetic information and are made up of nucleotide monomers. The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
The four main categories of large biological molecules?
The four main categories of large biological molecules are carbohydrates (sugars), lipids (fats), proteins, and nucleic acids. These molecules play crucial roles in the structure and function of living organisms.
Elements in nucleic acids?
The building blocks of nucleic acids are nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil). These nucleotides are linked together via phosphodiester bonds to form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules. The sequence of nitrogenous bases along the nucleic acid strand encodes genetic information.
What is the main ingredient of cells?
The main ingredients of a cell are: Nucleic acids proteins lipids carbohydrates
