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What involves diffusion of hydrogen ions to make ATP?

High concentration of H+ ion in the intermembrane lead to the movement of H+ ions into the inner membrane


What is ATP and what role is it in the cell?

a large protein that uses energy from H+ ions to bind ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP.


What is ATP and is its role in the cell?

a large protein that uses energy from H+ ions to bind ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP.


ATP synthase works by coverting what?

ADP to ATP by harnessing the energy of hydrogen ions.


The flow of what particle across the thylakoid membrane powers the production of ATP?

Protons (H+) flow across the thylakoid membrane during photosynthesis, creating a proton gradient. This gradient is used by ATP synthase to generate ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.


What role do hydrogen and electron ions play in photosynthesis?

it ivaporates then turns into rain!!! :::) <-------whoever wrote this had no idea what they were talking about. hydrogen atoms are funneled through a transport protein on the thylakoid membrane called ATP synthase. this creates energy for the ADP molecules to become ATP, which assists in the formation of glucose in later reactions.


Why formation of ADP from ATP release more energy then formation of AMP from ADP?

20 ions are broken down


What are the directions of hydrogen flow during synthesis of ATP?

During the synthesis of ATP, the flow of hydrogen ions (protons) is from the intermembrane space through the ATP synthase complex into the mitochondrial matrix. This movement of hydrogen ions creates a proton gradient that drives the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.


What is the name and function of the protein channel where hydrogen ions escape into the matrix of the mitochondrion?

The protein channel is called ATP synthase. It functions in the mitochondrion by allowing hydrogen ions to flow back into the matrix through the channel, which generates ATP in the process known as oxidative phosphorylation.


How does ATP synthase produce ATP-?

Hydrogen ions flow back down their gradient through a channel in an ATP synthase. The ATP synthase harnesses the proton-motive force to phosphorylate ADP, forming ATP.Read more: How_does_chemiosmosis_produce_ATP


ATP synthases produce the force need to add one what to each ADP molecule by spinning when hydrogen ions flow through them?

The electron gradient created by the electron transport chain flows from the inner membrane space to the matrix through the ATP synthase which captures energy from the proton motive force to create lots of ATP in oxadative phosphorylation.


What does the top partof ATP synthase do when hydrogen ions enter?

The top part of ATP synthase uses the energy from the flow of hydrogen ions to rotate a rotor, which in turn causes conformational changes in the enzyme that drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. This process is known as chemiosmosis and is a vital step in cellular respiration for producing energy in the form of ATP.