answersLogoWhite

0

Optical rotation is defined as the rotation of the plane of polarization of plane-polarized light by an optically active substance. As light travels through certain materials, it is the direction of motion.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What is the specific rotation of oil of orange?

The specific rotation of oil of orange, primarily composed of limonene, is typically around +60° to +85° (degrees) when measured at a wavelength of 589 nm (sodium D-line) and at a temperature of 20°C. However, the exact value can vary depending on the source and the specific composition of the oil. Specific rotation is an important characteristic in distinguishing the optical activity of chiral compounds like those found in essential oils.


Give experiments on polarimeter?

Measure the specific rotation of a substance by passing polarized light through a sample of known concentration and observing the rotation of the light beam with a polarimeter. Determine the concentration of an unknown compound by comparing its specific rotation to a standard curve created with samples of known concentration. Investigate the influence of temperature, concentration, or solvent on the optical activity of a substance by conducting measurements with a polarimeter under various conditions.


What areThe uses of a polarimeter?

A polarimeter is used to measure the rotation of polarized light passing through a substance. It is commonly used in chemistry to determine the concentration, purity, and specific rotation of chiral compounds. It is also used in the food and pharmaceutical industries for quality control purposes.


What is the Unit of specific rotation of sugsr?

The unit of specific rotation of sugar is degrees Celsius per gram per milliliter (°C/g/mL).


What is muta rotation?

Muta rotation refers to the practice of changing or rotating the strains of a particular crop planted in a field to reduce disease pressure and improve soil health. By rotating different varieties or species of plants, farmers can disrupt the life cycles of pests and diseases that target a specific crop, ultimately leading to better overall crop productivity and sustainability.

Related Questions

What is Aceclofenac specific optical rotation value?

Aceclofenac specific optical rotation value


What is difference between optical rotation and specific optical rotation?

Optical rotation is the turning plane of linearly polarized light as it travels through certain materials. Specific rotation is the property of a chemical compound as the change in orientation of a plane of light.


Basic principle of specific optical rotation?

The basic principle of specific optical rotation is the turning of a plane of polarized light. It studies the direction of motion as light travels through different materials.


Calculate specific rotation?

by this law specific rotation =degree of rotation /concentration of a substance *length of sample tube


What is working principal of polarimeter?

A polarimeter measures the rotation of polarized light as it passes through a sample. This rotation occurs due to the optical activity of the sample, caused by the presence of chiral molecules. By analyzing the extent of rotation, the concentration and specific rotation of the chiral compound in the sample can be determined.


What has the author Dennis J Caldwell written?

Dennis J. Caldwell has written: 'The theory of optical activity' -- subject(s): Optical rotation


What has the author Sanichiro Mizushima written?

Sanichiro Mizushima has written: 'Structure of molecules and internal rotation' -- subject(s): Molecules, Optical rotation


What is the specific rotation of limonene?

The specific rotation is +123 and -123 degrees for the (+) and (-) enantiomers respectively


What is the specific rotation of amoxicilin?

The specific rotation of amoxicillin is approximately + 203° (c=1, water).


What is the detail explanation of factors on which optical activity depends?

Optical activity depends on factors such as the presence of chiral molecules, the specific arrangement of atoms in the molecule, and the interaction of polarized light with the molecule's asymmetric structure. The extent of optical activity is also influenced by the concentration of the chiral molecule in solution and the path length of the light passing through the sample. Ultimately, these factors determine the magnitude and direction of optical rotation exhibited by a substance.


Why an organic compound is able to show optical isomerism but not geometrical isomerism?

Optical isomerism arises due to the presence of chiral centers in a molecule, which leads to the molecule being non-superimposable on its mirror image. Geometrical isomerism, on the other hand, arises from restricted rotation around a double bond or ring. Organic compounds can exhibit optical isomerism if they have chiral centers but typically do not show geometrical isomerism unless there are specific structural features like double bonds or rings that limit rotation.


How do you calculate the specific rotation of a compound?

The specific rotation of a compound is calculated using the formula: Specific Rotation Observed Rotation / (Concentration x Path Length) Where: Observed Rotation is the angle of rotation measured in degrees Concentration is the concentration of the compound in grams per milliliter Path Length is the length of the tube or cell through which the light passes in decimeters By plugging in these values into the formula, you can calculate the specific rotation of a compound.