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The scattering experiment of E. Rutherford and his team lead to the disvovery of the proton and to a new atomic model. Alpha particles colliding an atom are scattered by the positive atomic nucleus containing protons.

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Who said atoms were made up of subatomic particles?

Rutherford proved it it from his alpha-particle scattering experiment.


What did the alpha scattering experiment reveal?

The alpha radiation in the experiment was detected by using a microscope and a fluorescent screen. When an alpha particle strikes the screen, the coating will fluoresce, and it will give off a "flash" of light. This small flash of light can be picked up by the investigator using the microscope.


Why is Rutherford's experiment called the gold foil experiment?

In the experiment, Rutherford found the nucleus using gold foil.because he used a thin sheet of gold foil.Because he used a gold foil (the only metal that can be hammered into a 1 atom thick foil without tearing) in an attempt to scatter alpha particles.The unexpected result that instead of all of the alpha particles scattering through small forward angles, a few bounced almost directly back to the source. This made the Thompson "plum pudding" model of the atom unworkable and suggested that each atom had a tiny "infinitely hard" kernel somewhere inside it. Rutherford named this kernel the nucleus.


Compton scattering is defined as what?

Compton scattering is an inelastic scattering of a photon by a free charged particle, usually an electron. It results in a decrease in energy of the photon.


What was a testable idea that Ernest Rutherford developed in his experiments?

Ernest Rutherford's testable idea was that atoms have a small, positively charged nucleus at their center. He conducted the famous gold foil experiment, in which he observed the scattering of alpha particles, to support this concept. This experiment provided evidence for the existence of a dense nucleus within atoms.

Related Questions

Who did the alpha particle scattering experiment?

The alpha particle scattering experiment was conducted by Ernest Rutherford and his team in 1909 at the University of Manchester. This experiment led to the discovery of the atomic nucleus and revolutionized our understanding of the structure of the atom.


Rutherfords alpha scattering experiment showed that the charge on the nucleus of the atom must be?

Rutherford's alpha scattering experiment showed that the charge on the nucleus of the atom must be positive because the alpha particles were deflected by the concentrated positive charge in the nucleus.


Who said atoms were made up of subatomic particles?

Rutherford proved it it from his alpha-particle scattering experiment.


Who discovered that atoms were composed of protons and neutrons?

neutrons were discovered by james chadwick by an experiment which was started by madam curie. protons were discovered by rutherford in his alpha ray scattering experiment


What will happen if the beta particles would be there in the scattering experiment instead of alpha particles?

then you would get a girlfriend instead of asking questions on wikianswers


What did Rutherford scattering experiment reveal about atoms?

The Rutherford scattering experiment showed that atoms have a tiny, positively charged nucleus at their center surrounded by mostly empty space. This experiment led to the discovery of the atomic nucleus and helped establish the model of the atom as mostly empty with a dense nucleus at its core.


Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment showed that the charge on the nucleus of the atom must be a.positive b.neutral c.negative d.too small to be detected?

positive


Why can Rutherford's experiment not explain scattering of acute angles?

The experiment explains all angles as a measure of how close the alpha particles travelled to the nuclei. An acute angle means that the particle virtually hit the nucleus and was directly rebounded.


What were the predictions for the alpha scattering experiment?

some of this particles were scatter some pass through without any deflection some were reflected back in the same direction


What Led to the discovery of the nucleus?

Alpha particle ie doubly ionized helium atom scattering by the gold foil experiment formed the basis for the discovery of nucleus. The experiment was done by Marsden and Geiger but the experimental observation was commented and final conclusion derived by Rutherford.


How do you spell scattering?

Scattering is spelled correctly.


How does mie scattering differ from Rayleigh scattering in terms of their effects on the scattering of light?

Mie scattering and Rayleigh scattering are both processes that cause light to scatter, but they differ in how they affect the scattering of light. Mie scattering occurs when particles are larger than the wavelength of light, leading to more uniform scattering in all directions. On the other hand, Rayleigh scattering occurs when particles are smaller than the wavelength of light, causing more intense scattering in the forward direction and less in other directions.