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The study of the Earth is called Earth science, which is an all-embracing term that includes several disciplines, including geology, geography, geophysics, geodesy, soil science, oceanography, hydrology, limnology, glaciology, Biology and atmospheric sciences. Earth science is also a special case of planetary science, with Earth being the only known life-bearing planet.

Geology is the study of solid Earth; its rocks and the processes by which they change. It has several disciplines of its own, including mineralogy and petrology, geochemistry, geomorphology, Paleontology, stratigraphy, structural geology, engineering geology and sedimentology.

Geography is the study of lands, its features, the inhabitants and the phenomena of Earth.

The study of earth (as in soil) is soil science, which includes edaphology and pedology.

See related links for more detailed information on all Earth Sciences.

Previous Answers

Geology, or if you restrict yourself to one plane of geological time (now), geography.

The study of the origin, formation, development and history of our planet along with its composition is geology.

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Related Questions

What is study of the surface features of the earth?

The study of the Earth's surface and its features is called topography.


What are the scientists who study the earth are called what?

Scientists who study Earth's surface and interior are called Geologists.


What is the study of the surface called?

The study of Earth's surface landforms is known as geomorphology.


What is the study of the earths surface called?

The study of Earth's surface landforms is known as geomorphology.


What is the study of the Earth's surface and environment called?

Geography.


What is the study of elevation and surface features of the Earth called?

Topography.


The study of the movements and the creation of the Earth's surface is called?

Geology. It involves examining the processes that shape the Earth's surface, such as plate tectonics, erosion, and the formation of mountains and valleys. Geologists study rocks, minerals, and fossils to better understand the history and composition of the Earth's surface.


Is the study of the earth's atmosphere called Geology?

The study of Earth's atmosphere is called meteorology. Geology is the study of the Earth, including Earth's surface and interior; geologists study the origin, history, and structure of Earth and the processes that shape it over time.


What is the study of the earth's physical environment called?

The study of the earth's physical environment is called geology, which includes examining rocks, landforms, and processes that shape the planet's surface.


What is it called when you study the shape or surface of a geographic area or when you study the land?

The study of the shape or surface of a geographic area is called geomorphology, while the study of the land itself is known as physical geography or sometimes earth sciences.


What is the study of earth's land and it's features called?

Geography


The study of the earth and its composition is called?

Chemistry which is also called "central science."

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