The total pressure in a flask is the sum of the partial pressures of all the gases present in the flask. It can be calculated using the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, where P is the total pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
When the water level is higher inside than outside the flask, the gas pressure in the flask is lower than the atmospheric pressure. This is because the weight of the column of water inside the flask creates an additional pressure on the gas inside, reducing its pressure relative to the atmospheric pressure outside.
To determine the initial pressure of H2S gas in the flask, we need the total pressure and the partial pressure of another gas in equilibrium with H2S. Without the partial pressure of the other gas, we can't determine the initial pressure of H2S with just the Kp value and temperature provided.
At 30 degrees C, the vapor pressure of ethe is about 590 mm Hg. (The pressure requires 0.23 g of ether in the vapor phase at the fiven conditions, so there is sufficient ether in the flask.) At 0 degrees C, the vapo pressure is about 160 mm Hg, so some ether condenses when the tempeature declines.
The total volume in the container and the flask is 1300 ml.
If the water levels are not equal, the air pressure inside the flask will be higher on the side with the higher water level. This is because the weight of the water creates a greater force on the air below it, increasing the pressure.
1. When the flask was placed into the cold water, the colder air molecules in the flask move slower, putting out less pressure. With the decrease in air pressure inside the flask, the now greater pressure outside pushes water into the flask until the pressure inside equals the pressure outside.
When the water level is higher inside the flask than outside, the gas pressure in the flask would be lower than the atmospheric pressure. This is because the water exerts a partial vacuum on the gas in the flask, reducing its pressure compared to the external atmospheric pressure.
When the water level is higher inside than outside the flask, the gas pressure in the flask is lower than the atmospheric pressure. This is because the weight of the column of water inside the flask creates an additional pressure on the gas inside, reducing its pressure relative to the atmospheric pressure outside.
To determine the initial pressure of H2S gas in the flask, we need the total pressure and the partial pressure of another gas in equilibrium with H2S. Without the partial pressure of the other gas, we can't determine the initial pressure of H2S with just the Kp value and temperature provided.
I'm guessing you are analyzing an experiment where you are determining the molecular mass of an organic liquid. You heated the flask and the liquid evaporated filling the flask, but escaping through a small hole in the covering. 1. Gases always fill the container. So, if the liquid evaporated and formed a gas (vapor), it filled the flask, 2. The pressure on the outside the flask is air pressure. since the vapor isn't pushing off the cover, the pressure is not higher than the air pressure. But since the extra escaped, it cannot be less than the air pressure. Therefore, it is the same.
The student is unable to blow up a balloon in the flask because there is already air present in the flask, creating a high pressure environment. When the student tries to blow air into the flask, the pressure inside the flask increases, making it difficult for air to enter and inflate the balloon.
I the flask was sealed, the air inside of the flask would take up less space and as a result, cause a drop in pressure inside the flask.
To find the pressure of the nitrogen gas in the second flask, you can use the combined gas law equation: P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2, where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature, and P2, V2, and T2 are the final pressure, volume, and temperature. Plug in the given values to find the final pressure of nitrogen in the second flask.
At 30 degrees C, the vapor pressure of ethe is about 590 mm Hg. (The pressure requires 0.23 g of ether in the vapor phase at the fiven conditions, so there is sufficient ether in the flask.) At 0 degrees C, the vapo pressure is about 160 mm Hg, so some ether condenses when the tempeature declines.
The total volume in the container and the flask is 1300 ml.
The total volume in the flask is 500ml of water + 100ml of air from the syringe, which equals 600ml. Since the 200ml of water takes up space in the conical flask, the remaining volume for air is 400ml.
ASTM Standard C147-86