The process of ADP gaining a phosphate group to form ATP is called phosphorylation. This occurs during cellular respiration, specifically in the mitochondria, where energy from nutrients is used to add a phosphate to ADP. This conversion is crucial for cellular energy storage and transfer.
phosphorilation
The process is called phosphorylation. Specifically, when an ADP molecule gains a phosphate group to become ATP through the addition of a phosphate group, it is known as oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration.
It becomes an ion. There are two types of ions- if it loses an electron, it gains a positive charge, becoming a "cation". If it gains an electron, it takes on a negative charge and becomes an "anion".
This is called a redox reaction. An atom that loses an electron is oxidized and an atom that gains an electron is reduced.
Its oxidation state decreases by 1If its oxidation state was 0 before it gained the electron, the the new oxidation state becomes -1, and that ion is now called an anion
This process is called phosphorylation.
phosphorilation
The process is called phosphorylation. Specifically, when an ADP molecule gains a phosphate group to become ATP through the addition of a phosphate group, it is known as oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration.
An atom becomes charged when it either gains or loses one or more electrons. If an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged (anion); if it loses electrons, it becomes positively charged (cation). This process is known as ionization.
When chlorine becomes chloride, the chlorine gains an electron to form an anion. This process is called oxidation. Oxidation always occurs with reduction (loss of an electron from another substance) in an oxidation reduction reaction.
An atom that has gained an electron has a negative charge and is called an anion.
an atom that gains an electron becomes a negative ion, called an anion.
An atom that loses electrons becomes a positively charged ion called a cation. An atom that gains electrons becomes a negatively charged ion called an anion.
When an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion called a cation. When an atom gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion called an anion.
Ion. Any atom that loses or gains an electron becomes an ion.
When an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and forms an anion. This process is known as reduction, and it can change the chemical properties of the atom by affecting its reactivity and ability to form bonds.
Ion. Any atom that loses or gains an electron becomes an ion.