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Transcription is a process which occurs during DNA synthesis, it is when the DNA helix is unwound and one of the strands read and copied by RNA, transcription is when the amino acid bases are copied onto this RNA strand.
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What does transcribed mean in biology?
In biology, transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into RNA. This RNA molecule can then be used to produce proteins through a process called translation. Transcription is a crucial step in gene expression and is tightly regulated in cells.
What is the difference between primer and promotor in cell biology?
In cell biology, a primer is a short piece of RNA or DNA that is required for initiating DNA replication, while a promoter is a region of DNA that initiates the transcription of a particular gene. Primers are needed for DNA replication, while promoters are needed for gene transcription.
What best describes the product of transcription?
Transcription is the second part of the Central Dogma of biology: DNA to RNA to Protein. At the end of transcription, there is an RNA copy of the DNA segment that has been spliced so that it only contains the coding sequences for the gene. That is then exported for translation. This segment, the direct project of transcription is messenger RNA or mRNA.
What is symmetrical transcription?
Symmetrical transcription refers to a process in molecular biology where RNA is synthesized from both strands of a DNA template, resulting in RNA molecules that are complementary to both strands. This can occur during certain transcription events where both strands of DNA are utilized to produce RNA, often leading to the formation of double-stranded RNA. In some organisms, this can be a part of regulatory mechanisms or viral replication. It contrasts with the more common asymmetrical transcription, where only one strand serves as the template for RNA synthesis.
Do you have Replication transcription and translation thinking question?
Yes, replication, transcription, and translation are fundamental processes in molecular biology. Replication involves copying DNA to ensure genetic information is passed on during cell division. Transcription is the process where DNA is transcribed into RNA, specifically messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries the genetic code. Translation then occurs when ribosomes read the mRNA sequence to synthesize proteins, which perform various functions in the cell.
What is the process by which RNA is synthesized from the DNA?
transcription... We are studying DNA and its processes in my Biology class
What is the relationship of translation and transcription in biology?
Transcription in Biology is the making of RNA using the DNA as a template. Translation is the process of translating the given sequence of a messenger RNA molecule to a sequence of the amino acids.
What does AUG mean in biology?
AUG is a start codon. It starts transcription, which is the synthesis of mRNA
What are the answers to the ap biology protein synthesis-transcription and translation lab?
To insure that the proper help is given with the answers to the ap biology protein synthesis-transcription and translation lab it is best to ask the teacher of the course for assistance. This will insure that the correct help is provided.
What does transcribed mean in biology?
In biology, transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into RNA. This RNA molecule can then be used to produce proteins through a process called translation. Transcription is a crucial step in gene expression and is tightly regulated in cells.
What is an enhancer in biology and how does it function to regulate gene expression?
In biology, an enhancer is a DNA sequence that can increase the expression of a gene. Enhancers work by binding to specific proteins called transcription factors, which then help activate the gene's transcription process. This regulation of gene expression allows cells to respond to different signals and control their development and function.
Are promoters signals in RNA that indicate RNA polymerase when to begin transcription?
Yes, promoters are specific sequences in DNA that signal RNA polymerase where to bind and start transcription of a gene into RNA. Promoters contain regions recognized by RNA polymerase, which initiate the transcription process.
What is Central dragoma of molecular biology?
first of all it's not central dragoma. it is central DAUGMA. process of transcription and translation is described as the central daugma
What is the difference between primer and promotor in cell biology?
In cell biology, a primer is a short piece of RNA or DNA that is required for initiating DNA replication, while a promoter is a region of DNA that initiates the transcription of a particular gene. Primers are needed for DNA replication, while promoters are needed for gene transcription.
What best describes the product of transcription?
Transcription is the second part of the Central Dogma of biology: DNA to RNA to Protein. At the end of transcription, there is an RNA copy of the DNA segment that has been spliced so that it only contains the coding sequences for the gene. That is then exported for translation. This segment, the direct project of transcription is messenger RNA or mRNA.
How are transcription and translation related to the central dogma of molecular biology?
Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of decoding RNA to produce proteins. Both processes are essential components of the central dogma of molecular biology, which describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to proteins. In this framework, DNA encodes the information for RNA, which in turn carries the instructions for protein synthesis.
What is the meaning of TS in biology?
TS in biology could refer to different things depending on the context. It might stand for "Transcription Start," which is the site where RNA polymerase binds to initiate transcription. It could also refer to "Tissue Section," which is a thin slice of tissue used for microscopic examination.
