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White blood cells will increase in number when you are sick. There are several types and each will respond differently to the type of infection. Neutrophils are very active and are generally the first to attack bacteria at the site of an injury. While digesting pathogens, neutrophils release prostaglandins that affect local capillaries, and leukotrienes that attract other phagocytes. The breakdown of used neutrophils in an infected wound forms pus.The normal number of WBCs in the blood is 4,500-10,000 white blood cells per microliter (mcL).

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Explain how the cells of the immune system evoke and maintain an immune response?

Cells of the immune system, such as T and B lymphocytes, recognize and respond to foreign invaders, called antigens, by producing specific antibodies or initiating cell-mediated responses. After the initial immune response, memory cells are formed, which help maintain a faster and stronger response upon subsequent exposure to the same antigen. This process of evoking and maintaining an immune response is crucial for protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining immunity.


Specific immune response?

The specific immune response is a targeted immune response mounted by the body against a particular pathogen. It involves the activation of lymphocytes (T cells and B cells) and the production of specific antibodies to recognize and neutralize the invading pathogen. This response provides long-lasting immunity against future exposures to the same pathogen.


What system does antigen belong to?

Antigen is a component of the immune system. It can trigger an immune response in the body by interacting with antibodies or immune cells.


An antigen is a substance that produces?

An antigen is a substance that produces an immune response in the body, typically by binding to specific antibodies or activating immune cells. This immune response is essential for recognizing and eliminating foreign substances such as pathogens.


Explain the difference between innate response and an acquired response?

The innate immune response is the body's immediate, non-specific defense mechanism against infections. It is always ready to respond to invaders. The acquired immune response is specific to a particular pathogen and involves the production of antibodies and memory cells for long-term protection. It takes time to develop but provides a targeted defense against specific pathogens.

Related Questions

Which part of a specifics immune response?

Looking for antigens is part of a specific immune response.


Which is more rapid primary or secondary immune response?

Secondary Immune Response is more rapid.


What is the function of adjuvant in immune response?

When mixed with an immunogen, it enhances the immune response against the immunogen


How are antibodies and antigens related in the immune response?

Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system in response to antigens, which are foreign substances that trigger an immune response. Antibodies bind to antigens to help neutralize or eliminate them from the body, playing a crucial role in the immune response.


Which immune response involves antibodies?

Specific response


What is meant by secondary immune response?

when it an infection or something gets past the first immune response then your body uses a different response or after immunisation


In order for antigens to incite the immune response they must be?

in order for antigens to incite the immune response the y must be ?


What directs the immune response by signaling between the immune systems?

lymphokines


How does protein inflammation impact the body's immune response?

Protein inflammation can affect the body's immune response by triggering the release of inflammatory molecules that can activate immune cells. This can lead to an overactive immune response, causing chronic inflammation and potentially damaging healthy tissues.


What causes the immune response?

an antigen


What are the regulators of immune response?

cytokines


Why is somatic recombination necessary for the development and function of both B-cells and T-cells in the immune system?

Somatic recombination is necessary for B-cells and T-cells in the immune system because it allows for the generation of a diverse range of antigen receptors. This diversity is crucial for recognizing and responding to a wide variety of pathogens, ensuring an effective immune response.