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What kind charge would the hydrogen atoms have compared to oxygen?
In a water molecule (H₂O), hydrogen atoms have a partial positive charge due to the differences in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen. Oxygen, being more electronegative, attracts the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. This creates a polar covalent bond, where the hydrogen atoms exhibit a slight positive charge compared to the more negatively charged oxygen atom.
Which kind of electrical charge is found on the oxygen atom?
In a water molecule (H2O), the oxygen atom carries a partial negative charge due to its higher electronegativity compared to hydrogen atoms. This causes the shared electrons to spend more time closer to the oxygen, resulting in a slight negative charge on the oxygen and a slight positive charge on the hydrogen atoms. However, in terms of formal charge, the oxygen atom typically has no charge when it is neutral and bonded correctly in a molecule.
What charge would an oxygen atom with 10 electrons have?
An Oxygen atom would never contain 10 electrons on its own. It would have a maximum of 8 electrons at one time, unless the "oxygen atom" you are referring to is in fact an oxygen ION, in which case the charge would be -2. However, an oxygen ion can never be "by itself". It must be bonded with either itself as a diatomic or with another element as a compound.
Why oxygen have less ionisation enthalpy than fluorine?
Oxygen has less ionization enthalpy than fluorine because oxygen has a smaller nuclear charge compared to fluorine, leading to weaker attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. This makes it easier to remove an electron from an oxygen atom compared to a fluorine atom.
The pull of one hydrogen atom on the one oxygen atom creates polarity in the water molecule?
Yes, in a water molecule, the oxygen atom holds a stronger pull on the shared electrons compared to the hydrogen atoms. This results in a slight negative charge near the oxygen atom and a slight positive charge near the hydrogen atoms, creating a polar molecule.
What kind of charge would the oxygen atom have compared to the hydrogen atom?
Oxygen -2 Hydrogen +1
What kind the charge would the oxygen atom have compared to the hydrogen atoms?
Oxygen goes to -2 Hydrogen to +1
In the three molecules O2 HCl and F2 what atom would have a partial negative charge?
The oxygen atom in O2 would have a partial negative charge due to its higher electronegativity compared to hydrogen in HCl and fluorine in F2. Oxygen tends to attract electrons more strongly, resulting in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom in the O2 molecule.
What kind charge would the hydrogen atoms have compared to oxygen?
In a water molecule (H₂O), hydrogen atoms have a partial positive charge due to the differences in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen. Oxygen, being more electronegative, attracts the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. This creates a polar covalent bond, where the hydrogen atoms exhibit a slight positive charge compared to the more negatively charged oxygen atom.
How many electrons would an atom of Oxygen need to have no charge?
Oxygen needs 8 electrons to have no charge.
A ketone bears a negative charge on what atom of the carbonyl group?
The carbon atom in the carbonyl group of a ketone does not bear a negative charge. The oxygen atom in the carbonyl group of a ketone bears a partial negative charge due to its higher electronegativity compared to carbon.
Which kind of electrical charge is found on the oxygen atom?
In a water molecule (H2O), the oxygen atom carries a partial negative charge due to its higher electronegativity compared to hydrogen atoms. This causes the shared electrons to spend more time closer to the oxygen, resulting in a slight negative charge on the oxygen and a slight positive charge on the hydrogen atoms. However, in terms of formal charge, the oxygen atom typically has no charge when it is neutral and bonded correctly in a molecule.
If an oxygen atom gains two electrons to become an oxygen ion what is the electric charge?
The oxygen atom would have a charge of -2 after gaining two electrons to become an oxygen ion.
What charge would an oxygen atom with 10 electrons have?
An Oxygen atom would never contain 10 electrons on its own. It would have a maximum of 8 electrons at one time, unless the "oxygen atom" you are referring to is in fact an oxygen ION, in which case the charge would be -2. However, an oxygen ion can never be "by itself". It must be bonded with either itself as a diatomic or with another element as a compound.
Why oxygen have less ionisation enthalpy than fluorine?
Oxygen has less ionization enthalpy than fluorine because oxygen has a smaller nuclear charge compared to fluorine, leading to weaker attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. This makes it easier to remove an electron from an oxygen atom compared to a fluorine atom.
The pull of one hydrogen atom on the one oxygen atom creates polarity in the water molecule?
Yes, in a water molecule, the oxygen atom holds a stronger pull on the shared electrons compared to the hydrogen atoms. This results in a slight negative charge near the oxygen atom and a slight positive charge near the hydrogen atoms, creating a polar molecule.
If oxygen gains 2 electrons what charge will it have?
It would have a negative charge. It would be a negative ion with a 2+ charge.Remember: when an atom gains electrons they become NEGATIVE.when an atom loses electrons they become POSITIVE.
