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A nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil) which is connected to a deoxyribose sugar which in turn is bonded to a phosphate. All bonds are covalent bonds within the nucleotide.

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What chemical makes up rungs?

nucleotide


The monomer that makes up a nucleic acid is a?

Nucleotides


What parts of a nucleotide makes up the back bone of the nucleic acids?

The sugar-phoshate part is what makes up the backbone, ribose in RNA and 2-Deoxyribose in DNA with a single phosphate group per nucleotide.


Is a nucleotide larger than a gene?

No, a gene is larger than a nucleotide. A gene is a segment of DNA that contains instructions for making a specific protein, while a nucleotide is a building block of DNA that makes up genes.


What part of a nucleotide makes up the backbone of a nucleic acid?

Pentose sugars and Phosphate groups


What parts of a nucleotide make up the back bone of a nucleic acid?

The sugar-phoshate part is what makes up the backbone, ribose in RNA and 2-Deoxyribose in DNA with a single phosphate group per nucleotide.


What part of nucleotide make up the back bone of a nucleic acid?

The sugar-phoshate part is what makes up the backbone, ribose in RNA and 2-Deoxyribose in DNA with a single phosphate group per nucleotide.


What parts of a nucleotide make up the backbone of a nucleotide?

Pentose sugars and Phosphate groups


What is the difference between nucleotide deletion and nucleotide insertion?

Here's a sample nucleotide sequence:AATUGCIf there was a nucleotide deletion (let's say the "G" gets deleted), the sequence would become:AATUCIf there was a nucleotide addition/insertion (let's say a "G" was added between "T' and "U"), the sequence would become:AATGUGCThe difference is that a deletion makes the DNA shorter and an insertion makes it longer.


What else is released when a nucleotide is made?

When a nucleotide is made, in addition to the nucleotide itself, a pyrophosphate molecule is also released. This molecule is made up of two phosphate groups. In the process of nucleotide synthesis, pyrophosphate is cleaved from the nucleotide triphosphate, providing the energy needed for the reaction to occur.


What is a nucleotide polymer?

A nucleotide polymer is a long chain made up of nucleotide units bonded together. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. Nucleotide polymers form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules.


How many nucleotide bases are there in 24 codons?

There are three nucleotide Bases for each codon, so the Answer is 72 bases.