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What molecule carries genetic information that determines the physical characteristics?
The molecule that carries genetic information determining physical characteristics is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA is composed of sequences of nucleotides that encode the instructions for building proteins, which ultimately influence an organism's traits. These sequences are organized into genes, and variations in these genes can lead to differences in physical characteristics among individuals.
Are genes molecules or not?
Genes are not molecules themselves. They are segments of DNA that serve as instructions for making proteins. However, genes are encoded within molecules called DNA, which is a large, complex molecule that carries genetic information.
What is the relationship between chromosomes and genes and between genes and DNA?
Chromosomes are structures made of DNA that carry genes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic information needed for the development, functioning, and reproduction of living organisms.
What is located in the nuclei on chromosomes?
it is made up of PROTEINS and DNA MOLECULE, it is located in the nucleus.
What are the sentences called in DNA?
The sentences in DNA are called genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that carries the instructions for producing a specific protein or RNA molecule, which in turn contributes to an individual's traits and characteristics. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and are responsible for passing traits from parents to offspring.
Are DNA and genes the same thing?
No, DNA and genes are not the same thing. DNA is the molecule that carries genetic information, while genes are specific segments of DNA that code for specific traits or characteristics.
Are genes and DNA the same thing?
No, genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins, while DNA is the molecule that carries genetic information in all living organisms.
What molecule carries genetic information that determines the physical characteristics?
The molecule that carries genetic information determining physical characteristics is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA is composed of sequences of nucleotides that encode the instructions for building proteins, which ultimately influence an organism's traits. These sequences are organized into genes, and variations in these genes can lead to differences in physical characteristics among individuals.
Are genes molecules or not?
Genes are not molecules themselves. They are segments of DNA that serve as instructions for making proteins. However, genes are encoded within molecules called DNA, which is a large, complex molecule that carries genetic information.
Are genes and proteins related?
Following the "life central dogma" of Biology, the genes codifies to a messenger molecule that carries the "information" that is going to be "translated" into proteins. In biochemical words: The genes, in the doble-helix molecule of DNA, are transcribed into a single-strand molecule of messenger RNA, or mRNA (the transcription process) that is translated into a sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain in the process called protein synthesis or translation.
What is the relationship between chromosomes and genes and between genes and DNA?
Chromosomes are structures made of DNA that carry genes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic information needed for the development, functioning, and reproduction of living organisms.
What is located in the nuclei on chromosomes?
it is made up of PROTEINS and DNA MOLECULE, it is located in the nucleus.
What molecule carries the instructions for producing Mrna?
Instructions from DNA are carried to ribosomes by molecules of amino acids. These are carried by tRNA while mRNA carries information from the genes to ribosomes.
What are the sentences called in DNA?
The sentences in DNA are called genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that carries the instructions for producing a specific protein or RNA molecule, which in turn contributes to an individual's traits and characteristics. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and are responsible for passing traits from parents to offspring.
Which chromosomes carries the fewest numbers of genes?
The y chromosome, which only contains a few hundred genes.
What molecule are genes responsible for making?
Genes are the blueprints for making proteins.
What carries instruction for your growth and development?
genes
