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Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for synthesizing new molecules, specifically proteins, by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid chains. Additionally, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a crucial role in processing and modifying these proteins, while the Golgi apparatus further modifies, sorts, and packages them for transport. Together, these organelles work in concert to create and manage new biological molecules within the cell.

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2mo ago

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