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In an electric motor, the parts that repel the poles of the permanent magnets are the armature or rotor windings, which carry electric current. When current flows through these windings, it generates a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnets. Depending on the orientation of the current, the like poles of the magnetic fields repel each other, creating rotational motion. This interaction is fundamental to the operation of the motor, allowing it to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Permanent magnets can be used in a compass to find north, or they can be used to the magnetic field you need in a motor or generator. Spinning a wire at a right angle through a magnetic field creates electricity in the wire.
Eectrons moving in the wire that is why it is called electricity. Electrons moving in a circle around the iron core called the armature produces a magnetic field. This produces a north and south pole. The poles of the armature are attracted to the opposite poles of the magnets, causing the armature to spin. See this website for good diagram of interiofr of motor http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/motor1.htm
We find permanent magnets or electromagnets in the motors of vacuum cleaners, so, yes, vacuum cleaners use magnets. The type of magnet depends on the type of motor the machine has.
A stator magnet is a permanent magnet located on the stationary part of an electric motor or generator. It produces a magnetic field that interacts with the rotating part (rotor) to generate mechanical motion or electrical power. Stator magnets play a crucial role in converting electrical energy into mechanical or vice versa in various applications.
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The armature of an electric motor is the part that repels the poles of the permanent magnets due to the flow of electric current through the conductors in the armature, creating a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnets to produce motion.
The stator of an electric motor contains coils of wire that generate a magnetic field when an electric current passes through them. This magnetic field interacts with the permanent magnets on the rotor, causing them to repel each other and create motion in the motor.
The stator of an electric motor repels the permanent magnets with the help of an alternating current passing through the windings of the stator. This creates a rotating magnetic field that interacts with the permanent magnets on the rotor, causing it to turn and drive the motor.
commutator
commutator
In an electric motor, the parts that repel the poles of the permanent magnets are the armature or rotor windings, which carry electric current. When current flows through these windings, it generates a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnets. Depending on the orientation of the current, the like poles of the magnetic fields repel each other, creating rotational motion. This interaction is fundamental to the operation of the motor, allowing it to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
permanent magnets
Permanent magnets are needed in an electric motor to create a constant magnetic field that interacts with the current flowing through the motor windings, resulting in motion. The magnets help to generate torque and provide a more efficient and controlled operation of the motor compared to electromagnets. With permanent magnets, the motor requires less power input to produce the required output.