lytic
The lytic cycle of bacteriophage infection ends with the lysis of the bacterial host cell. Once the phage has replicated its genetic material and assembled new viral particles, it produces enzymes that break down the bacterial cell wall. This rupture releases the newly formed phages into the environment, allowing them to infect other bacterial cells. Consequently, the lytic cycle results in the destruction of the host cell and the propagation of the phage.
The viral reproductive cycle you are describing is called the lytic cycle. In this cycle, the phage hijacks the host cell's machinery to replicate itself, leading to the destruction of the host cell when it bursts open to release new phages.
The viral reproductive cycle you are describing is called the lysogenic cycle. In this cycle, the viral DNA integrates into the host cell's chromosome, remaining dormant until it is triggered to enter the lytic cycle.
Temperate phages are bacteriophages that can follow two replication pathways: lytic and lysogenic. In the lytic cycle, they infect a bacterial host and replicate rapidly, causing cell lysis. In the lysogenic cycle, they integrate their DNA into the host genome, replicating along with the host without causing immediate cell lysis.
Bacillus anthracis is susceptible to gamma phage because the phage has evolved to target and infect specific receptors on the surface of the bacterium. This interaction enables the gamma phage to inject its genetic material into the bacterium, hijacking its machinery to produce more phage particles and ultimately leading to the destruction of the bacterial cell.
it becomes a part of the bacterial DNA and it can be replicated into the daughter cells. this cycle doesn't harm the bacterial cell but it can change into the lysis cycle and kill the host cell
motor cycle
B) Lysogenic
The Lambda Phage bacterial virus replicates itself whilst the HIV virus binds itself to existing cells and damages them. Lamba Phage increases with a "lysogenic" cycle, whilst the increase of HIV is known as "Lytic".
lysogenic
When bacteriophage DNA becomes integrated into the bacterial chromosome, it is known as lysogeny. The integrated phage DNA is called a prophage. During lysogeny, the bacteriophage DNA remains dormant, replicating along with the bacterial chromosome. Under certain conditions, such as stress, the prophage can become activated and enter the lytic cycle, leading to viral replication and cell lysis.
The viral reproductive cycle you are describing is called the lytic cycle. In this cycle, the phage hijacks the host cell's machinery to replicate itself, leading to the destruction of the host cell when it bursts open to release new phages.
the whole phage
The viral reproductive cycle you are describing is called the lysogenic cycle. In this cycle, the viral DNA integrates into the host cell's chromosome, remaining dormant until it is triggered to enter the lytic cycle.
When a bacteriophage infects a bacteria it enters either the lyctic or lysogenic cycle. the lyctic is the stages of: injection, reproduction, host destruction. The lysogenic cycle is when the virus' RNA mixes with the host cell's.
Bacterial viruses attack specific cells
The function of bacteria is to reproduce. Bacteria is a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. They are also the cause of human and animal diseases. Some bacteria, like those in the intestines are friendly and needed for digestion.