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What is the relationship between the size of an orbit and the time taken by the planet to orbit the sun?

The relationship between the size of an orbit and the time taken by a planet to orbit the sun is described by Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion. This law states that the square of the orbital period (the time taken to complete one orbit) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit (the average distance from the sun). In simpler terms, the larger the orbit, the longer it takes for the planet to complete its revolution around the sun. Thus, planets farther from the sun take significantly longer to orbit compared to those closer in.


How are the length of a planet year and the planet distance from the sun?

Mercury, Days to orbit sun = 87.97, Years to orbit sun= 0.24, Average distance from sun in km = 57,909,175 Venus, Days to orbit sun = 224.70, Years to orbit sun= 0.62, Average distance from sun in km = 108,208,930 Earth, Days to orbit sun = 365.26, Years to orbit sun= 1.00, Average distance from sun in km = 149,597,890 Mars, Days to orbit sun = 686.97, Years to orbit sun= 1.88, Average distance from sun in km = 227,936,640 Jupiter, Days to orbit sun = 4331.57, Years to orbit sun= 11.86, Average distance from sun in km = 778,412,010 Saturn, Days to orbit sun = 10759.22, Years to orbit sun= 29.46, Average distance from sun in km = 1,426,725,400 Uranus, Days to orbit sun = 30799.10, Years to orbit sun= 84.32, Average distance from sun in km = 2,870,972,200 Neptune, Days to orbit sun = 60190.00, Years to orbit sun= 164.79, Average distance from sun in km = 4,498,252,900


What planet takes about 270 years to orbit?

Although it is no longer regarded as a planet, Pluto is the closest to that, taking about 248 years to orbit the Sun.


The period of revolution of a planet is most closely related to its what?

The period of revolution of a planet is most closely related to its distance from the sun. The further a planet is from the sun, the longer it takes to complete one revolution.


Why does it take so long for the planets to orbit?

The time it takes for planets to orbit the Sun, known as their orbital period, is influenced by their distance from the Sun and their speed. According to Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion, a planet's orbital period increases with the distance from the Sun; the farther a planet is, the longer it takes to complete one orbit. Additionally, gravitational forces between the planet and the Sun affect the planet's velocity, contributing to the time required for each orbit. Therefore, larger distances and slower speeds result in longer orbital periods.

Related Questions

Which planet takes longer to orbit the sun and why?

Neptune. Because it was the farthest planet from the sun. So its orbit's length is long.


What is the relationship between the size of an orbit and the time taken by the planet to orbit the sun?

The relationship between the size of an orbit and the time taken by a planet to orbit the sun is described by Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion. This law states that the square of the orbital period (the time taken to complete one orbit) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit (the average distance from the sun). In simpler terms, the larger the orbit, the longer it takes for the planet to complete its revolution around the sun. Thus, planets farther from the sun take significantly longer to orbit compared to those closer in.


What planet takes the longer time to orbit the sun?

Pluto


Which planet takes a longer time to orbit the Sun?

Neptune.


How are the length of a planet year and the planet distance from the sun?

Mercury, Days to orbit sun = 87.97, Years to orbit sun= 0.24, Average distance from sun in km = 57,909,175 Venus, Days to orbit sun = 224.70, Years to orbit sun= 0.62, Average distance from sun in km = 108,208,930 Earth, Days to orbit sun = 365.26, Years to orbit sun= 1.00, Average distance from sun in km = 149,597,890 Mars, Days to orbit sun = 686.97, Years to orbit sun= 1.88, Average distance from sun in km = 227,936,640 Jupiter, Days to orbit sun = 4331.57, Years to orbit sun= 11.86, Average distance from sun in km = 778,412,010 Saturn, Days to orbit sun = 10759.22, Years to orbit sun= 29.46, Average distance from sun in km = 1,426,725,400 Uranus, Days to orbit sun = 30799.10, Years to orbit sun= 84.32, Average distance from sun in km = 2,870,972,200 Neptune, Days to orbit sun = 60190.00, Years to orbit sun= 164.79, Average distance from sun in km = 4,498,252,900


What planet takes about 270 years to orbit?

Although it is no longer regarded as a planet, Pluto is the closest to that, taking about 248 years to orbit the Sun.


How are the length of a planet year and planet distance from the sun?

A planet year is defined as the time it takes a planet to make one complete revolution in its orbit around the sun. The farther away from the sun a planet is, the larger its orbit. The larger its orbit, the longer (more days) it takes to go around the sun. Thus, the farther away a planet is from the sun, the longer its year will be.


Is it true to say that the further the planet the longer to orbit the sun?

Yes.


What planet does Pluto's orbit cause it to be the ninth and not the eighth planet from the sun?

Neptune is the eighth planet. Pluto, formerly the ninth planet, is no longer considered a planet.


Why was Pluto a no longer planet?

That's because it is not the dominant object in the neighbourhood of its orbit.


Why do planets have different numbers of days in their years?

Well, basically different planets take longer to orbit the Sun. For example, Jupiter takes longer to orbit than earth, so Jupiter has a longer year. On Venus, a day lasts longer than a year as it takes longer to spin on its axis that to orbit the sun.


Does the distance from the sun affect how long a year is on that planet?

a year is determined on how long the planet takes to orbit the sun. When calculating the year of a planet we use earth days. __________________ Yes, distance counts. The farther a planet is from the sun, the longer it takes that planet to complete one full orbit.