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The process that gives particles more energy is typically known as "energy absorption" or "energy transfer." This can occur through various mechanisms, such as thermal excitation, where particles absorb heat, or through electromagnetic interactions, where they absorb photons. Additionally, in particle accelerators, particles gain energy by being accelerated through electric fields. In chemical reactions, energy can also be transferred to particles during bond formation or breaking.
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What is a nucleus that emits energy and particles spontaneously?
Any radioactive element gives off subatomic particles, and these particles carry considerable energy. That is the definition of radioactivity. Examples of radioactive elements include uranium, plutonium, polonium, radium, and many more.
What develops when an unstable atom gives off particles and gamma rays?
When an unstable atom gives off particles and gamma rays, it undergoes radioactive decay. This process helps the atom achieve a more stable configuration by releasing excess energy in the form of particles (such as alpha or beta particles) and gamma rays. The atom transforms into a different element or isotope as a result of this decay.
What process takes place when the average energy of a gas's particles decrease?
When the average energy of a gas's particles decreases, the particles lose kinetic energy, leading to a decrease in temperature. This can occur through processes like cooling or expansion. As the particles slow down, their movements become more limited, resulting in a decrease in pressure.
What causes a decrease in heat energy that causes the particles in matter to move more slowly is called?
A decrease in heat energy that causes the particles in matter to move more slowly is called cooling. When heat energy is removed from a substance, the kinetic energy of its particles decreases, leading to slower movement. This process can result in changes of state, such as from gas to liquid or liquid to solid, as the particles come closer together.
How does the behaviour of particles change ass energy is added to particles?
When heat is added to a particle, it will get more exited and move faster. The more heat you add, the faster the particles will move, and the further form one another they will be. Therefore, adding energy to the particles will also increase the spaces between them.
Why is the particles of a solid have more energy than those of a gas is false?
because a gas is more heated, and heat gives the particles more energy, so in turn the partilces of a gas has more energy
What is a nucleus that emits energy and particles spontaneously?
Any radioactive element gives off subatomic particles, and these particles carry considerable energy. That is the definition of radioactivity. Examples of radioactive elements include uranium, plutonium, polonium, radium, and many more.
What develops when an unstable atom gives off particles and gamma rays?
When an unstable atom gives off particles and gamma rays, it undergoes radioactive decay. This process helps the atom achieve a more stable configuration by releasing excess energy in the form of particles (such as alpha or beta particles) and gamma rays. The atom transforms into a different element or isotope as a result of this decay.
What is the name of the spontaneous process that releases particles and energy from the nucleus of an atom?
The name of the spontaneous process is nuclear decay or radioactive decay. This process involves the release of particles (such as alpha or beta particles) and energy from the unstable nucleus of an atom in order to achieve a more stable configuration.
What process takes place when the average energy of a gas's particles decrease?
When the average energy of a gas's particles decreases, the particles lose kinetic energy, leading to a decrease in temperature. This can occur through processes like cooling or expansion. As the particles slow down, their movements become more limited, resulting in a decrease in pressure.
Why does an object with more particles have more thermal energy than an object with fewer particles?
An object with more particles has more thermal energy because there are more particles vibrating and moving, which contributes to the overall thermal energy of the object. The more particles there are, the more kinetic energy is present in the system, leading to a higher overall thermal energy.
What process increases the potential energy of the particles of a sample 1 condensation 2 deposition 3 solidification 4 vaporization?
Vaporization increases the potential energy of particles by converting a liquid into a gas, where the particles have more freedom and higher energy levels.
What is a nuclearfusion?
Nuclear Fusion, not to be mistaken with Nuclear Fission, is a process in which energy is created due to the merging or "fusion" of subatomic particles. The process is much more energy efficient, and produces larger quantities of energy than in a fission based process.
How does temperature effect volume?
not sure but i think it gives more energy to the particles, so they bounce around more rapidly, making the object expand
How does volume effect volume?
not sure but i think it gives more energy to the particles, so they bounce around more rapidly, making the object expand
What causes a decrease in heat energy that causes the particles in matter to move more slowly is called?
A decrease in heat energy that causes the particles in matter to move more slowly is called cooling. When heat energy is removed from a substance, the kinetic energy of its particles decreases, leading to slower movement. This process can result in changes of state, such as from gas to liquid or liquid to solid, as the particles come closer together.
What is the process in which the atomic nuclei of unstable isotopes release fast moving particles and energy?
The process is called radioactive decay, in which unstable isotopes undergo spontaneous disintegration to form more stable elements. During this process, fast-moving particles such as alpha and beta particles are emitted, along with energy in the form of gamma rays.
