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The radioactive isotope with a half-life closest to 5000 years is Carbon-14 (C-14). It has a half-life of approximately 5730 years, making it useful for dating organic materials in Archaeology and geology. C-14 is produced in the atmosphere and is absorbed by living organisms, allowing for the determination of the age of remains after death.

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What is the rate in halflife that radioactive decay occurs?

Half-life is the time it takes for one half of a certain type of atom (isotope) to decay. The amount of time varies a lot between different isotopes; in some cases it may be a fraction of a second, in another, it may be billions of years.


Is potassium 40 a stable isotope?

No, potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium. It undergoes radioactive decay with a half-life of about 1.25 billion years, emitting beta particles in the process.


What is the similarity of radioactive isotope and radioactive dating?

Both radioactive isotopes and radioactive dating rely on the process of radioactive decay. Radioactive isotopes decay at a known rate, allowing scientists to measure the passage of time based on the amount of decay that has occurred. Radioactive dating uses this decay process to determine the age of rocks and fossils.


How are radioactive isotopes used determine the absolute age of igneous rock?

Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.


What is C-14?

Carbon-14 (C-14) is a rare isotope of carbon produced in the upper atmosphere when a cosmic ray strikes an atom of nitrogen. Carbon-14 is radioactive undergoing beta decay to nitrogen-14 with a halflife of 5570 years. Because it is produced at a near constant rate and living organisms maintain the same percentage of it as is present in the atmosphere while they are alive, but after an organism dies it can no longer equalize the amount of the carbon-14 in its tissues, this isotope's decay can be used as a "clock" to measure the time since the organism died.

Related Questions

What is the rate in halflife that radioactive decay occurs?

Half-life is the time it takes for one half of a certain type of atom (isotope) to decay. The amount of time varies a lot between different isotopes; in some cases it may be a fraction of a second, in another, it may be billions of years.


Is ac radioactive?

Actinium is radioactive. The Ac-227 isotope has a half life of 21.77 years


What if your cat is radioactive with the same halflife as carbon 14. how many years will it take for three fourths of your cat to degrade?

my grandma


Isotope A has half-life of seconds and isotope B has a half-life of millions of years which isotope is more radioactive?

Isotope A is more radioactive because it has a shorter half-life, indicating a faster rate of decay. A shorter half-life means that more of the isotope will undergo radioactive decay in a given time period compared to an isotope with a longer half-life.


Is potassium 40 a stable isotope?

No, potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium. It undergoes radioactive decay with a half-life of about 1.25 billion years, emitting beta particles in the process.


What is the half- life of radioactive carbon?

Carbon-14 or 14C, which is a radioactive isotope of carbon, has a half life of 5,700 years.


What is the similarity of radioactive isotope and radioactive dating?

Both radioactive isotopes and radioactive dating rely on the process of radioactive decay. Radioactive isotopes decay at a known rate, allowing scientists to measure the passage of time based on the amount of decay that has occurred. Radioactive dating uses this decay process to determine the age of rocks and fossils.


Does plutonium have atleast one non radioactive isotope?

No, it does not. The longest lived isotope, plutonium-244, has a half life of 80,800,000 years.


How are radioactive isotopes used determine the absolute age of igneous rock?

Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.


How are radioactive isotopes used to determine the absolute age of igneous rock.?

Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.


How does uranium 234 behave?

Uranim-234 is a rare natural isotope of uranium - the abundance is 0,0054 %.This isotope ha 92 protons, 142 neutrons and an atomic mass of 234,040 952 1(20).His halflife is 245 500 years.


What is the half life of the radioactive isotope?

The half life is the period of time it takes radioactive decay to transmute one half of the isotope present at the start of the period to a different isotope, usually an isotope of a different element. This period of time is different for different isotopes, with known isotope half lives ranging from femtoseconds to many billions of years.