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This reagent is bromine in solution.

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How can a potassium permanganate test to distinguish saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?

In the potassium permanganate test, saturated hydrocarbons do not react with the solution, while unsaturated hydrocarbons can reduce the purple color of potassium permanganate to colorless. This is because unsaturated hydrocarbons have double or triple bonds that can be broken to form new bonds with the permanganate ions, reducing them in the process. This color change can be used to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


What are the uses of unsaturated hydrocarbons?

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are used as raw materials in the production of plastics, solvents, and fuels. They are also used in the synthesis of various chemicals, such as detergents, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, unsaturated hydrocarbons serve as feedstock in the manufacturing of rubber and adhesives.


Is bromine water good for testing for unsaturation?

Yes, bromine water is commonly used to test for unsaturation in organic compounds. It reacts with double or triple bonds in unsaturated compounds, causing a color change from brown to colorless. This test is often used to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


What reagent is used to test for starch?

The reagent that is used to test for starch is a mixture of iodine and potassium iodide in water, or an Iodine - KI reagent. If the reagent turns blue-black in color, then starch is present.


What are the reagents used distingush saturated and unsaturated organic compounds?

Basically there are many tests which is usually practiced to distinguish saturated Organic compounds from the unsaturated ones. But two of them are the most common: 1. Bromine water test. 2. Bayer's test. Basically Bromine water is red in color, so when an unsaturated compound (Alkene or Alkyne) is treated with it. The Bromine water get decolourized, on the other side the color is not changed when treated with saturated compound. In the Bayer's test KMnO4 solution is used, the unsaturated compound vanish its pink color while the saturated compounds do not.


What chemical reagent of protein?

Biuret reagent is used to test for protein in urine. It is a common test that students in biology class perform. Urine is added to a test tube, followed by approximately the same amount of Biuret reagent. If the solution turns lavender this means that there are proteins present in the urine.


Lucas reagent is used to test what homologous series?

Lucas reagent is used to test for the presence of alcohols in a substance. It is made from anhydrous zinc chloride and concentrated hydrochloric acid.


What is Bayer's reagent?

Baeyer's reagent, named after the German organic chemist Adolf von Baeyer, is used in organic chemistry as a qualitative test for the presence of unsaturation, such as double bonds. Baeyer's reagent is an alkaline solution of cold potassium permanganate, which is a powerful oxidant making this a redox reaction.


What is the reagent used to test for complex sugars?

benidict's solution


What molecule can be saturated and unsaturated?

The terms saturated and unsaturated or typically used for hydrocarbons -- long chains of carbon atoms. A chain is saturated when there are no double bonds between any carbon atoms. The term unsaturated fat is based on this very idea.


The result of Acrolein Test?

Acrolein test is a test for the presence ofglycerin or fats. A sample is heated with potassium bisulfate, and acrolein is released if the test is positive.[8] When a fat is heated strongly in the presence of a dehydrating agent such asKHSO4, the glycerol portion of the molecule is dehydrated to form the unsaturated aldehyde, acrolein (CH2=CH-CHO), which has the peculiar odor of burnt grease.


What reagent is used to test for NaCl?

To determine the concentration of salt a salinometer can be used.