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How does the sequence of DNA affect the function of a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA molecule is equivalent and is closely related to an amino acid sequence in the protein molecule. If for any reason the sequence of DNA nucleotides changes it will be reflected in amino acid sequence in the protein. Moreover, the correct sequence of amino acid in the protein will form the correct three-dimensional structure, or tertiary structure, that will confer the biological activity to protein. If a wrong amino acid is translated from a mutated gene in the DNA could change the spatial structure of the protein and therefore modify or erase its biological function.
What is the sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence known as?
The sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence is called a gene. Genes are made up of specific sequences of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. The genetic code dictates how these nucleotides are translated into specific amino acids during protein synthesis.
What is the linear chain of amino acids in a protein?
The monomers in a polypeptide are the amino acids. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide (or protein) is called the primary structure. It is the primary structure of proteins which is coded for by the DNA in the genes: the sequence of bases in the DNA is a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein (or polypeptide). See: http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/PrimaryStructure.html http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/biochemistry/protstruc.html
What is the smallest structure of a animal?
Dipeptide,amino acid,polypeptide,protein Amino Acid is the answer
HOW IS DNA RELATED TO THE AMINO ACID IN THE BODY?
DNA contains the genetic instructions for building proteins, which are made up of amino acids. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. Each group of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. Thus, the information encoded in DNA ultimately determines the structure and function of proteins in the body.
How does a DNA molecule determined the structure of a protein?
The DNA sequence will determine the amino acid sequence known as the protein's primary structure. As the protein is folded into the secondary, tertiary and quatranary structures, the amino acid molecules will determine the shape
How does the sequence of DNA affect the function of a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA molecule is equivalent and is closely related to an amino acid sequence in the protein molecule. If for any reason the sequence of DNA nucleotides changes it will be reflected in amino acid sequence in the protein. Moreover, the correct sequence of amino acid in the protein will form the correct three-dimensional structure, or tertiary structure, that will confer the biological activity to protein. If a wrong amino acid is translated from a mutated gene in the DNA could change the spatial structure of the protein and therefore modify or erase its biological function.
What is the sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence known as?
The sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence is called a gene. Genes are made up of specific sequences of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. The genetic code dictates how these nucleotides are translated into specific amino acids during protein synthesis.
How can the amino acid codon wheel be used to determine the specific amino acid sequence in a given DNA sequence?
The amino acid codon wheel can be used to determine the specific amino acid sequence in a given DNA sequence by matching the DNA codons with their corresponding amino acids on the wheel. Each set of three DNA nucleotides (codon) codes for a specific amino acid, and by using the codon wheel, one can easily identify the amino acid sequence encoded by the DNA.
How does a DNA molecule determine structures of a specific protein?
The DNA sequence will determine the amino acid sequence known as the protein's primary structure. As the protein is folded into the secondary, tertiary and quatranary structures, the amino acid molecules will determine the shape
Is DNA a amino acid or is it a nucleic acid?
A nucleic acid.
Which amino acid is coded by the DNA codon TAC?
It is a triplet of bases (codon) coding for the amino acid tyrosine
What is the linear chain of amino acids in a protein?
The monomers in a polypeptide are the amino acids. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide (or protein) is called the primary structure. It is the primary structure of proteins which is coded for by the DNA in the genes: the sequence of bases in the DNA is a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein (or polypeptide). See: http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/PrimaryStructure.html http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/biochemistry/protstruc.html
What are the subunits of proteins in DNA?
amino acid
What amino acid is technically not an amino acid?
proline is not an amino acid it is an imino acid
What is the smallest structure of a animal?
Dipeptide,amino acid,polypeptide,protein Amino Acid is the answer
What is the term for a sequence of three nucleotides that code for an amino acid in DNA?
The term for a sequence of three nucleotides that code for an amino acid in DNA is called a codon.
