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The test that can distinguish between hexanol and hexanal is the aldehyde test using Tollens' reagent (silver nitrate in ammonia solution). Hexanal, being an aldehyde, will reduce Tollens' reagent, resulting in a silver mirror on the test tube's walls. In contrast, hexanol, which is an alcohol, will not produce this reaction and will leave the reagent unchanged. This difference allows for the identification of hexanal versus hexanol.

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Lucas' reagent reaction with 3-methyl-1-hexanol?

In the Lucas reagent test, 3-methyl-1-hexanol would react through an SN1 mechanism where the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom, forming 3-chloro-3-methylhexane. The reaction rate depends on the stability of the carbocation intermediate, which for secondary alcohols like 3-methyl-1-hexanol is faster compared to primary alcohols.


Which physical test can be used to distinguish between a metal element and a non-metal element?

One physical test that can be used to distinguish between a metal element and a non-metal element is the ability to conduct electricity. Metals generally conduct electricity well, whereas non-metals are poor conductors. Another test is the luster or appearance - metals are usually shiny and have a metallic luster, while non-metals are dull in appearance.


If you have isolated a gram-positive coccus from a throat culture that you cannot identify as staphlycocci or streptococci A test for one enzyme can be used to distinguish quickly between these bacter?

The catalase test can be used to distinguish quickly between Staphylococci and Streptococci in a gram-positive coccus isolated from a throat culture. Staphylococci are catalase positive (produce bubbles with hydrogen peroxide), while Streptococci are catalase negative (no bubble formation). This test can help differentiate between these two bacterial groups based on their enzyme activity.


What properties could not be used to distinguish between table salt and table sugar?

color


How can the tollens test be used to distinguish between an aldose and glycoside?

The Tollens test can distinguish between an aldose and a glycoside because aldoses can reduce silver ions in Tollens' reagent, leading to the formation of a silver mirror, while glycosides typically do not react in this manner. Aldoses have a free aldehyde group that can participate in oxidation, whereas glycosides have a glycosidic bond that prevents oxidation due to the absence of a free reducing group. Thus, a positive Tollens test indicates the presence of an aldose, while a negative result suggests the presence of a glycoside.

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Which of the following pairs give positive toollens test-hexanal,acetophenone and fructose,sucrose?

The simple sugars will not react with the test because they are not aldehydes.


What is a simple chemical test to distinguish between bezene and hexane answer?

One simple chemical test to distinguish between benzene and hexane is the Bromine test. Benzene will not react with bromine in the absence of a catalyst, while hexane will readily react with bromine to form a colorless product.


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A waft test may help in distinguishing between the salts only by their smell.


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Lucas' reagent reaction with 3-methyl-1-hexanol?

In the Lucas reagent test, 3-methyl-1-hexanol would react through an SN1 mechanism where the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom, forming 3-chloro-3-methylhexane. The reaction rate depends on the stability of the carbocation intermediate, which for secondary alcohols like 3-methyl-1-hexanol is faster compared to primary alcohols.


Chemical test that will distinguish between benzoic acid and phenyl the test must have an abvious physical change?

One way to distinguish between benzoic acid and phenyl is by performing a sodium bicarbonate test. When sodium bicarbonate is added to benzoic acid, it will effervesce and produce bubbles due to the release of carbon dioxide gas. However, no such effervescence occurs when sodium bicarbonate is added to phenyl. This difference in bubbling can be observed as an obvious physical change to distinguish between the two compounds.


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Which test is used to distinguish between carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide?

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