The two chemical components of chromosomes are DNA and proteins. Original researchers thought that protein was the genetic material because proteins had specific functions with great heterogeneity.
A species that contains two copies of each chromosome is called diploid. Each pair of chromosomes, one from each parent, make up a diploid set in the organism.
A somatic cell with two of each type of chromosome has a diploid chromosome number. This means that the cell has a complete set of chromosomes, one from each parent.
A chromatid is one half of a duplicated chromosome, joined together by a centromere. Each chromatid contains identical genetic material and is essential for proper chromosome segregation during cell division.
The region of a chromosome holding the two double strands of replicated DNA together is called a centromere. The complex of DNA and protein that makes up eukaryotic chromosome is properly called chromatin.
When a karyotype is taken, a chromosome typically has two chromatids.
Two chromatids connected at the centromere make up one chromosome.
The two major chemical compounds found in a membrane are phospholipids and proteins. Phospholipids make up the bilayer structure of the membrane, while proteins serve various functions such as transport, signaling, and support within the membrane.
A compound is formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in definite proportions. The atoms in compounds are held together by chemical bonds, and compounds have unique properties that are different from the elements that make them up. Examples of compounds include water (H2O) and sodium chloride (NaCl).
They are a "compound" of two elements fused together by a chemical reaction. The chemical make-up of water is two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom: H2O.
Chemical.
A chemical reaction made by mixing two different compounds is also known as chemical synthesis. This is done to obtain a product or several products.
When two or more compounds are mixed together, they do not undergo a chemical reaction to form new substances. Each compound maintains its own chemical identity and properties. This is a physical change rather than a chemical change.
A compound comprises the same proportion of its components, a mixture can be made up of varying amounts.A compound may have physical and chemical properties which are quite different to those of any of its components. A mixture retains many of the physical and chemical properties of its main ingredient.
Any chemical that contains multiple base elements is termed a chemical compound. Chemical compounds are substances that contain two or more base elements. For example; carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are base elements, but carbon dioxide (CO2) is a compound consisting of one carbon and two oxygen molecules.
When two or more different elements unite chemically, they form a compound. Compounds have a fixed chemical composition and distinctive properties different from the elements that make them up.
The relationship between the two compounds in terms of their chemical properties is that they share similar characteristics due to their chemical structure and composition. This can affect how they react with other substances and their physical properties.
Compounds are chemical substances that is formed when two or more different types of elements join together.