Methanol, CH3OH (CH4O) is a covalent molecular compound. It is liquid under normal conditions and there is hydrogen bonding between molecules
Methanol has a much higher boiling point than methane due to hydrogen bonding. In methanol, the presence of an -OH (hydroxyl) group allows for strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds between methanol molecules, whereas methane only exhibits weaker van der Waals forces. These hydrogen bonds require more energy to break, resulting in a higher boiling point for methanol compared to methane.
Generally speaking 'like dissolves like' so when you thinking if a molecule can dissolve in a particular solvent, you need to decide what type of bonding that solvent can exhibit and what bonding the molecule in question exhibits. So for example water can exhibit hydrogen bonding. This means for something to be able soluble in water, it too needs to be able to exhibit hydrogen bonding. Methane only contains hydrogen and carbon and thus, will not exhibit hydrogen bonding. However, methanol has carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and therefore, can exhibit hydrogen bonding. As a result, using the 'like dissolve like' approach we can see why methane will be insoluble in water but methanol will be soluble.
Methanol has a much higher boiling point than methane primarily due to hydrogen bonding. In methanol (CH₃OH), the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group allows for strong hydrogen bonds between methanol molecules. In contrast, methane (CH₄) has only weak van der Waals forces (dispersion forces) between its molecules. This significant difference in intermolecular forces results in methanol requiring more energy to boil compared to methane.
ionic bonding
Methanol typically forms polar covalent bonds due to the sharing of electrons between the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in the molecule. This results in a molecule with partial positive and negative charges, making it soluble in polar solvents like water.
it has covalent bonding
Covalent Bonding
Methanol has a much higher boiling point than methane due to hydrogen bonding. In methanol, the presence of an -OH (hydroxyl) group allows for strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds between methanol molecules, whereas methane only exhibits weaker van der Waals forces. These hydrogen bonds require more energy to break, resulting in a higher boiling point for methanol compared to methane.
Generally speaking 'like dissolves like' so when you thinking if a molecule can dissolve in a particular solvent, you need to decide what type of bonding that solvent can exhibit and what bonding the molecule in question exhibits. So for example water can exhibit hydrogen bonding. This means for something to be able soluble in water, it too needs to be able to exhibit hydrogen bonding. Methane only contains hydrogen and carbon and thus, will not exhibit hydrogen bonding. However, methanol has carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and therefore, can exhibit hydrogen bonding. As a result, using the 'like dissolve like' approach we can see why methane will be insoluble in water but methanol will be soluble.
Methanol has a much higher boiling point than methane primarily due to hydrogen bonding. In methanol (CH₃OH), the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group allows for strong hydrogen bonds between methanol molecules. In contrast, methane (CH₄) has only weak van der Waals forces (dispersion forces) between its molecules. This significant difference in intermolecular forces results in methanol requiring more energy to boil compared to methane.
Network
Peptide bonding is the fundamental bonding in all types of Proteins.
there is covalent bond in hydrogen sulfide.
ionic bonding
The primary type of bonding found in motor oil is non-covalent interactions, such as van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding. These interactions help to stabilize the components of the oil and contribute to its overall properties and performance.
Methanol typically forms polar covalent bonds due to the sharing of electrons between the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in the molecule. This results in a molecule with partial positive and negative charges, making it soluble in polar solvents like water.
Titanium is a metal and does not have a polar or non-polar nature like molecules do. It has metallic bonding, which is a type of bonding found in metals.