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restriction endonucleases

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What enzyme breaks hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases?

Helicase and RNA polymerase separate DNA strands by breaking the hydrogen bonds between complementary bases.Helicase parts the strands of DNA during DNA replication, and RNA polymerase parts them during transcription.The enzyme that separates DNA in called DNA helicases. There are two of them that work away from the origin of replication, creating in "bubble" in the DNA molecule. For eukaryotes, there would be several origins of replication but in prokaryotes, there is only one origin of replication.


Which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds during DNA replication?

The enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds during DNA replication is called helicase.


Which enzyme is responsible for breaking hydrogen bonds during DNA replication?

The enzyme responsible for breaking hydrogen bonds during DNA replication is called DNA helicase.


What enzyme is responsible for unwinding the DNA molecule for replication?

The enzyme responsible for unwinding the DNA molecule for replication is called helicase. Helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the DNA base pairs, allowing the two strands to separate and expose the nucleotide bases for replication.


In order to replicate where do DNA molecules separate?

DNA molecules separate or unwind at specific sites known as replication origins. These regions serve as starting points for the enzyme complex that unwinds the DNA strands, creating a replication fork. DNA replication occurs bidirectionally from each origin, with the two strands being replicated simultaneously.


What molecule unwinds DNA?

A replication bubble.


Enzyme that analyzes the formation of the sugar to phosphate bonds in DNA?

The enzyme that analyzes the formation of the sugar to phosphate bonds in DNA is DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase is responsible for catalyzing the formation of the phosphodiester bonds between deoxyribose sugars and phosphate groups in the backbone of the DNA molecule during DNA replication.


What role does the enzyme helicase play in the process of DNA replication?

Helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule during replication by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs. This allows the DNA polymerase enzyme to access the separated strands and synthesize new complementary strands. In essence, helicase plays a crucial role in the initiation of DNA replication by separating the two strands of the DNA double helix.


What enzyme the separates DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds that link the nitrogen bases?

The enzyme that separates DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds that link the nitrogen bases is called DNA helicase. It unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule during processes such as DNA replication and transcription by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs.


Is enzyme organic or inorganic?

An enzyme is a protein and has many carbon hydrogen bonds, so it is an organic molecule.


What mechanism breaks the hydrogen bonds in DNA replication?

During DNA replication, the enzyme helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the two strands of DNA, allowing the strands to separate and be copied.


Which enzyme is responsible for creating the covalent bonds that connect the sugar-phosphate backbone of the new DNA molecule?

DNA ligase is the enzyme responsible for creating the covalent bonds that connect the sugar-phosphate backbone of the new DNA molecule during DNA replication and repair processes. It seals the nicks between adjacent nucleotides to form a continuous DNA strand.