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What is iodine vapour?

A "vapor" in chemistry is always the gas phase of a substance that is more familiar in one of its condensed phases: liquid or solid. Therefore, iodine vapor is the gas phase of the element iodine, and has the same molecular composition as the solid, I2. Iodine is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, but sublimes directly to gas phase, without any intermediate liquid phase, at only moderately higher temperatures than the standard.


What is the halogen that forms a purple vapor when heated?

The halogen that forms a purple vapor when heated is iodine. When iodine crystals are heated, they sublimate, transitioning directly from a solid to a gas, producing a characteristic violet or purple vapor. This property is due to the molecular structure of iodine, which allows it to easily vaporize at elevated temperatures.


Why Iodine melting point is above room temperature?

Iodine melting point is above room temperature because its vapor pressure is less than one atmosphere.


What is a dark grey solid that sublimes to form a violet vapor?

Iodine ( I2 ) the fourth halogen (after F2 ,Cl2 -both gases- and Br2 -liquid- ) Iodine has a shiny, dark grey, metallic look (but it is not a metal) with crystal forms which subliMATES to violet vapour. It is slightly soluble in water, better in a Iodide solution (to form I3- complex ions) and in ethanol (red-brown tincture)


What is observed when iodine is heated in a test tube?

When iodine is heated in a test tube, it sublimates, transitioning directly from a solid to a purple vapor without passing through a liquid phase. This vapor can condense back into solid iodine upon cooling, forming purple crystalline deposits on the cooler parts of the test tube. The characteristic purple color and pungent odor of iodine vapors are also noticeable during the heating process.

Related Questions

What process causes iodine vapor to collect in a flask of solid iodine?

Sublimation is the process where solid iodine directly turns into iodine vapor without passing through the liquid phase. When the solid iodine is heated, it sublimes into vapor which then collects in the flask as the vapor cools down and condenses.


What is a solid nonmetal that gives purple vapor on heating?

Iodine is a solid nonmetal that gives off purple vapor when heated.


Iodine sublimes to iodine vapor is physical or chemical change?

Sublimation of iodine to iodine vapor is a physical change. It is a phase transition in which a substance goes directly from a solid to a gas without changing its chemical composition.


You placed several crystals of iodine in a iodine chamber and covered it with a watch glass then you placed a white paper behind the chamber what will happen?

When iodine crystals are placed in an iodine chamber and covered with a watch glass, iodine vapor will sublimate and form a visible purple vapor inside the chamber. The white paper placed behind the chamber will allow the purple iodine vapor to be more easily visible against the contrast of the paper.


What is iodine vapour?

A "vapor" in chemistry is always the gas phase of a substance that is more familiar in one of its condensed phases: liquid or solid. Therefore, iodine vapor is the gas phase of the element iodine, and has the same molecular composition as the solid, I2. Iodine is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, but sublimes directly to gas phase, without any intermediate liquid phase, at only moderately higher temperatures than the standard.


What element is is shiny black solid but gives off a purple vapor when heated?

Iodine on heating gives off dense purple vapor.


What is shiny black solid but gives off a purple vapor when heated.?

You think to iodine.


What causes tincture of iodine to turn black?

Tincture of iodine turns black when exposed to excessive heat or light, which leads to the breakdown of iodine molecules, resulting in the formation of iodine vapor. This vapor combines with water molecules to create a black complex known as iodine pentoxide, which gives the solution its black color.


Why is it that the symbol of iodine is L?

The symbol of iodine is "I", not "L". It comes from the Greek word "iodes" meaning violet or purple, which is the color of iodine vapor.


What halogen is violet?

Iodine is a halogen that can appear violet in its elemental form or as certain compounds.


What does the element name Iodine mean?

The element name Iodine originates from the Greek word "iodes," meaning violet or purple, which reflects the color of iodine vapor.


Does iodine have dull appearance?

Iodine typically has a shiny appearance, especially in its solid crystalline form. However, when iodine is in a gaseous state, it appears as a purple vapor.