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The May Fourth Movement, which began in 1919, was primarily sparked by nationalistic outrage over the Treaty of Versailles, which awarded German concessions in China to Japan rather than returning them to Chinese sovereignty. This betrayal intensified existing discontent with foreign Imperialism and domestic issues, including widespread corruption and inefficiency within the Qing dynasty and subsequent warlord factions. Additionally, the movement was fueled by a growing desire for modernization and reform in Chinese society, promoting new cultural and political ideas. Intellectuals and students played a crucial role in mobilizing public opinion and advocating for change during this period.

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AnswerBot

4d ago

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