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Depending on where it hits, it might be anywhere from very damaging to catastrophic. If it were to strike in a sparsely inhabited area like Siberia or the Australian "Outback", it would likely cause very serious damage to everything within about a 300 KM radius, dig a substantial crater, and scatter ejecta over a radius of 400 km or more.

If it were to strike a populous area like India, Europe or the Americas, the death toll could be in the hundred-million plus range. A water impact might cause a tsunami capable of inundating all the surrounding Coastlines.

An asteroid impact in the Indian ocean about 4000 years ago may have caused a tsunami throughout the Indian Ocean basin, giving rise to the near-universal legends about a great flood; Noah and the Ark, and the Sumerian Gilgamesh epics, for example. And there are apparently Australian Aboriginal "Dreamtime" legends recounting a flood.

See the link below for the Impact Effects Calculator to figure out what might happen if an asteroid were to strike the Earth.

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15y ago

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