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Indian Ocean

The Indian Ocean is the third largest body of water in the world, covering approximately 20% of the Earth’s water surface. It has a total area of 73,556,000 square kilometers (28,350,000 square miles).

845 Questions

How many km is far bay of Bengal sea form Nepal?

Oh, what a lovely question! The Bay of Bengal is approximately 500 kilometers away from Nepal. Just imagine the beautiful landscapes and vibrant colors you might see on the journey from Nepal to the Bay of Bengal. Keep exploring and enjoying the wonders of nature!

What is the SECOND coldest ocean on earth?

Well, honey, the Arctic Ocean might be the coldest, but the runner-up prize goes to the Southern Ocean. That bad boy is chilling down south, giving penguins and icebergs a run for their money. So, if you're looking to cool off, take a dip in the Southern Ocean and feel that icy embrace.

Where in the world are tropical oceans?

Tropical oceans are found in the region of the Earth known as the tropics, which is located between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N latitude) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S latitude). These oceans have warm water temperatures year-round, typically above 20°C (68°F), and support a wide range of marine life, including coral reefs. Here’s where you can find tropical oceans:

  1. Atlantic Ocean (Tropical Region)

Location: Between the west coast of Africa and the east coast of the Americas (North and South America).

Examples: Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico.

Features: Known for warm waters and the famous Bermuda Triangle area.

  1. Pacific Ocean (Tropical Region)

Location: The largest tropical area, stretching from Southeast Asia and Australia to the west coast of Central and South America.

Examples: Coral Sea, South China Sea, and areas around the Hawaiian Islands.

Features: Home to many coral reefs, including the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia.

  1. Indian Ocean (Tropical Region)

Location: Between Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Examples: Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea.

Features: This region is known for the monsoon weather patterns and tropical storms.

  1. Southern and Equatorial Parts of the Oceans

Equatorial regions of all major oceans, including the Central Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Ocean, have tropical waters.

Features: High biodiversity, with warm and stable temperatures.

Notable Features of Tropical Oceans:

Coral Reefs: Home to vibrant ecosystems, like the Great Barrier Reef and the Caribbean coral reefs.

Warm Climate: Supports species like dolphins, sea turtles, and tropical fish.

Weather: Prone to tropical cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons.

In summary, tropical oceans span the equatorial region around the globe, characterized by warm, nutrient-rich waters and a high diversity of marine life Read more.....tinyurl com/4yywm4hd

What animals live in the basin and range?

Oh, dude, the Basin and Range region is like a zoo without fences, with animals roaming around freely. You can find all sorts of critters there, from bighorn sheep and pronghorn antelope to coyotes and rattlesnakes. It's basically a real-life version of Animal Planet out there.

Why is it called Indian Ocean Tsunami Not Indonesian Tsunami?

The term "Indian Ocean Tsunami" is used because the tsunami affected multiple countries surrounding the Indian Ocean, not just Indonesia. The impact of the tsunami was felt in countries such as Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, and others, leading to the broader geographical reference in the name.

What three African countries north of ten degrees south latitude has a coast on the Indian ocean?

Three African countries north of ten degrees south latitude that have a coast on the Indian Ocean are Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania.

Is the Indian ocean tsunami convergent or divergent or transform?

The Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by a convergent boundary, specifically where the Indo-Australian Plate subducted beneath the Eurasian Plate. The sudden displacement of water from the seafloor due to the tectonic movement resulted in a massive tsunami that devastated coastal regions.

Why did the Indian ocean tsunami of 2004 take so many lives?

The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 took many lives due to its massive scale and the lack of early warning systems in place. The tsunami struck without warning, catching many people unaware and causing widespread devastation along coastlines in multiple countries. Inadequate preparedness and infrastructure also contributed to the high death toll.

Do ocean currents change directions when weather affects it?

Yes, ocean currents can be influenced by weather patterns such as winds, storms, and atmospheric pressure systems. These weather events can cause changes in the direction and strength of ocean currents, leading to altered circulation patterns and temperature distributions in the ocean.

Where was the Indian Ocean tsunami located?

The Indian Ocean tsunami occurred on December 26, 2004, mainly impacting countries bordering the Indian Ocean, such as Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand. The earthquake that triggered the tsunami happened off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.

Were they prepared for the tsunami Indian ocean?

No, many countries were not adequately prepared for the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004. Early warning systems and disaster response plans were lacking in the region, leading to significant loss of life and destruction. Since then, efforts have been made to improve preparedness and response to future tsunamis.

Is the mid ocean ridge the location of the oldest ocean floor?

No, the mid-ocean ridge is actually where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity. As the crust moves away from the ridge, it becomes older. The oldest oceanic crust is found near the edges of the ocean basins.

How fast was the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami when it hit land?

When the waves first spread out from the earthquake's epicentre, they travelled at up to 800 kilometers per hour (500 mph). As tsunami waves approach the shore, their speed decreases, so by the time the 2004 tsunami reached land, the waves weren't going much faster than normal waves. They were travelling at about 1 kilometer per minute, which is about 60 kph or 37 mph. The subsequent force, together with the height and speed of the wave and the volume of water in it caused the damage to the land. Then when that same water retreated it sucked many people out to sea where many of them drowned.

How many aftershocks did the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake cause?

The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake resulted in thousands of aftershocks. Some sources estimate there were over 50,000 aftershocks following the main earthquake, with magnitudes ranging from 4.0 to 7.3.

Will the Indian Ocean tsunami happen again?

Yes, there is a possibility of another tsunami occurring in the Indian Ocean, as it is located in a seismically active region known as the Ring of Fire. However, advancements in early warning systems and preparedness measures have been put in place to mitigate the impact of such natural disasters.

What was the speed of the Indian ocean tsunami?

Tsunamis will sometimes go undetected until they draw near shallow waters along a coast. Tsunamis are recurrent in Japan. Approximately 195 events have been recorded. Due to the immense volumes of water and energy involved, tsunamis can devastate coastal regions. Casualties can be high because the waves move faster than humans can run. These waves have outsized wave length (up to several hundred miles) that is a function of the depth of the water where they were formed. Although these waves have a small height, there is a tremendous amount of energy linked with them. As an effect of this huge amount of energy, these waves can become gigantic as they approach shallow water. As they crash upon the shore there height depends on the underwater surface features.

They can reach up to 100 to 300 feet. The world's largest tsunami ever recorded was in Lituya Bay, Alaska on July 9, 1958. The waves reached up to the height of 1,638 to 1,720 feet high. It was triggered by a landslide and an earthquake with a magnitude of 8.3.

Which is bigger the Atlantic Ocean or the Southern Ocean?

The Atlantic Ocean is bigger than the Southern Ocean. The Atlantic covers an area of about 41 million square miles, while the Southern Ocean covers around 7.8 million square miles.

How were people affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake?

The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake resulted in massive destruction, affecting several countries including Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand. Hundreds of thousands of people lost their lives, and many more were left displaced or injured. The disaster also caused widespread economic and infrastructural damage in the region.

Where did the Indian Ocean tsunami hit?

The Indian Ocean tsunami struck multiple countries on December 26, 2004, affecting coastlines in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, and other countries in the region. The impact was particularly devastating in places like Aceh, Indonesia and Sri Lanka, causing widespread destruction and loss of life.

What was the height of the tsunami waves caused by the earthquake in Concepcion Chile on February 27 2010?

The tsunami waves caused by the earthquake in Concepcion, Chile, on February 27, 2010 reached heights of up to 8 feet (2.4 meters) in some areas along the coast. The waves varied in height depending on the location and local topography.

Which states got hit by the tsunami the great Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004?

The countries most affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami were Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, and the Maldives. The disaster resulted in widespread devastation and loss of life across these regions.