The fourth quantum number, known as the spin quantum number (s), can take on values of +1/2 or -1/2. For a 1s¹ electron, which is the only electron in the 1s orbital, the spin quantum number can be either +1/2 or -1/2, depending on the orientation of its spin. Therefore, the fourth quantum number for a 1s¹ electron could be either +1/2 or -1/2.
The fourth quantum number, known as the spin quantum number (s), can be either +1/2 or -1/2 for an electron. In the case of a 2s² electron configuration, both electrons in the 2s subshell must have opposite spins due to the Pauli exclusion principle. Therefore, one electron would have a spin quantum number of +1/2 and the other would have -1/2. Thus, the fourth quantum number for the two electrons in the 2s subshell would be +1/2 and -1/2, respectively.
The quantum number that determines the size of an electron's orbit in a hydrogen atom is the principal quantum number, denoted by "n." For an electron orbit with a 31 Å diameter, the closest principal quantum number would be n = 4, because the average radius of the electron for an orbit corresponding to n is approximately given by n^2 Å in hydrogen atom.
The four quantum numbers for a magnesium (Mg) atom, which has an atomic number of 12, describe the electron configuration of its valence electrons. The configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². The quantum numbers for the outermost electrons (3s²) are: n = 3 (principal quantum number), l = 0 (azimuthal quantum number for s-orbital), m_l = 0 (magnetic quantum number), and m_s = +1/2 or -1/2 (spin quantum number). Thus, for one of the 3s electrons, the quantum numbers would be (3, 0, 0, +1/2) or (3, 0, 0, -1/2) for the paired electron.
An electron can have quantum numbers that specify its energy level (n), angular momentum (l), magnetic moment (m_l), and spin (m_s). The principal quantum number (n) can take positive integer values (1, 2, 3, ...), which correspond to different energy levels in an atom. For example, an electron in the third energy level would have (n = 3). The other quantum numbers would depend on the specific subshell and orientation of the electron within that energy level.
I am checking the Wikipedia article on "quantum number", and don't find a quantum number "i" for the electron. If you mean "l", it seems that "l" can be between 0 and n-1. So, for n = 3, l can be between 0 and 2. If this is what you mean, I don't see any reason that would forbid this particular combination.
Ms = + 1/2
The fourth quantum number, known as the spin quantum number (s), can be either +1/2 or -1/2 for an electron. In the case of a 2s² electron configuration, both electrons in the 2s subshell must have opposite spins due to the Pauli exclusion principle. Therefore, one electron would have a spin quantum number of +1/2 and the other would have -1/2. Thus, the fourth quantum number for the two electrons in the 2s subshell would be +1/2 and -1/2, respectively.
ms = -1/2
ms = +1/2
The highest energy electron in a gallium atom would be found in the outermost shell, which is the fourth shell (n=4). The quantum number for this electron would be n=4, l=3, m_l=-3, m_s= +1/2.
mi=0
mi=0
The principal quantum number n = 3 and the azimuthal or orbital angular momentum quantum number would be l =1 .l = 1
The first quantum number (n) represents the energy level (shell), so for a 1s2 electron, it would have a value of 1.
Either +1/2 or -1/2; the fourth quantum number is ALWAYS either +1/2 or -1/2 and it's not generally possible to say which (other than that two electrons in the same atom which have the same first three quantum numbers will always have different values for the fourth).
The last electron in gold is located in the 6s orbital. Therefore, the quantum numbers for this electron would be n=6 (principal quantum number), l=0 (azimuthal quantum number), ml=0 (magnetic quantum number), and ms=+1/2 (spin quantum number).
The first quantum number is the principal quantum number, denoted by "n." In aluminum, the 3p1 electron would have a principal quantum number of n = 3, since it is in the third energy level orbiting the nucleus.