Nadph
his, asp,ser,thr
When a molecule of NAD+ gains a hydrogen atom to become NADH, the molecule is reduced. Reduction is the gain of electrons by a molecule, which is what occurs in this process. This is part of a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction where one molecule is reduced (NAD+) and the other molecule is oxidized (loses electrons).
Glutamic acid covalently bonded with a phosphate group
Enzymes like hexokinase and glucokinase facilitate the movement of sugar molecules by catalyzing their conversion to phosphorylated intermediates. These phosphorylated sugars are more reactive and can be easily transported across cell membranes to be utilized in various metabolic pathways.
Glu is similar to phospho-Ser with regard to size and charge, so when mammalian proteins are expressed in bacterial cells (which can't phosphorylate proteins properly), they are sometimes engineered to include Glu instead of potentially phosphorylated Ser
Yes, aspartic acid can be phosphorylated in biological systems.
In biological systems, amino acids such as serine, threonine, and tyrosine can be phosphorylated.
The protein that can be phosphorylated by protein kinase AA is called protein X.
Yes, aspartate can be phosphorylated in biological systems through the addition of a phosphate group to its structure.
In the Calvin Cycle, ATP and NADPH are used to reduce 3-PGA into G3P.
In primary active transport, the transport protein gets phosphorylated; in secondary active transport, the transport protein is not phosphorylated
Becomes trapped in the cell
his, asp,ser,thr
if you mean the structure, then its two fatty acids, glycerol , and phosphorylated alcohol.
One example of modified monosaccharides are the phosphorylated sugars. An important phosphorylated sugar is glucose 6-phosphate, which is a glucose phosphorylated on carbon 6. The significance of this molecule is that it provides energy in certain metabolic pathways, and it can be converted and stored as glycogen when blood glucose levels are high. If blood glucose levels are low, glucose 6-phosphate can be converted back into glucose to enter the bloodstream once again. A unique property of glucose 6-phosphate is that once glucose is phosphorylated, the sugar possesses a negative charge. This prevents the molecule from leaving the lipid-bilayer membranes. This allows the cell to easily access the modified sugar to provide energy for metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, or convert it to glycogen as storage.
When a molecule of NAD+ gains a hydrogen atom to become NADH, the molecule is reduced. Reduction is the gain of electrons by a molecule, which is what occurs in this process. This is part of a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction where one molecule is reduced (NAD+) and the other molecule is oxidized (loses electrons).
Glutamic acid covalently bonded with a phosphate group