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When DNA stretches out, it is undergoing a process called unwinding or denaturation, which typically occurs during replication or transcription. This allows the two strands of the double helix to separate, providing access to the genetic information encoded in the sequence of nucleotides. The stretching is essential for enzymes, such as DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase, to read the DNA and synthesize new strands of DNA or RNA.

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Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?

Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.


What do you refer to DNA as a chromosome?

Both DNA and chromosomes lie behind our basic understanding of the human body. However, there are subtle differences between the two that determine their actions to a significant extent.The DNA in a human body is organized into many stretches of genes. Proteins attach themselves to these stretches and coil them so that they form chromosomes. These stretches are very important in the formation of an organism. These stretches that determine which genes are going to be turned on and which are to be turned off. When a gene is turned on, it determines how the proteins are going to be formed in a cell. This in turn determines many aspects of a human being- starting from the color of his eye to the inheritance of a number of diseases and conditions.A chromosome is simply the product of the DNA and the proteins that are attached to it. There are 23 pairs of the chromosomes in every human being. One set is inherited from the father, and one set is inherited from the mother. A DNA is a sort of a bio molecule. The entire DNA in cells can be found in individual pieces that are called chromosomes.The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene. When these segments are coiled in a form that can be easily duplicated, they are known as chromosomes.


When is uracil used in DNA?

No, it is not found in DNA, thought it is found in RNA.


What is DNA polymerase III?

Dna Pol three is a Dna copying bio-machine - similar more in function than in overall shapes and forms {and cofactors} to Dna Pol I and Dna Pol II - each has It's own special Role [ regarding Dna replication ( synthesis of two new Dna intertwined strands ) ] to perform.


Chromosome 22 contains long stretches of DNA that do not code for proteins?

Yes, chromosome 22 contains regions of non-coding DNA, including genes that encode for non-coding RNAs, regulatory elements, and repetitive DNA sequences. These non-coding regions play important roles in gene regulation and genome stability.

Related Questions

How does PCR selectively amplify stretches of DNA?

The PCR or Polymerase Chain Reaction is a laboratory system for DNA replication and amplificiation. It allows selected stretches of DNA to be duplicated using heat in the process.


How is polymorphic DNA used for identification purposes?

Polymorphic DNA is a stretch or multiple stretches of DNA that have high variability among individuals. Since the chance of DNA being different among these stretches in two different people, these pieces of DNA are commonly used for identification purposes.


Which of the following is not a good cardio-respiratory workout option?

Doing yoga stretches.


Are the crunching sounds when starting doing back stretches harmful?

omfg yes


What does it mean when turtles twist their legs?

turtle are serine animals. they're just doing yoga stretches


Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?

Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.


What are some good stretches for alleviating back pain?

Some good stretches would be the simple ones such as touching your toes or doing sit ups / curl ups. I also recommend visiting your doctor about this.


What do you refer to DNA as a chromosome?

Both DNA and chromosomes lie behind our basic understanding of the human body. However, there are subtle differences between the two that determine their actions to a significant extent.The DNA in a human body is organized into many stretches of genes. Proteins attach themselves to these stretches and coil them so that they form chromosomes. These stretches are very important in the formation of an organism. These stretches that determine which genes are going to be turned on and which are to be turned off. When a gene is turned on, it determines how the proteins are going to be formed in a cell. This in turn determines many aspects of a human being- starting from the color of his eye to the inheritance of a number of diseases and conditions.A chromosome is simply the product of the DNA and the proteins that are attached to it. There are 23 pairs of the chromosomes in every human being. One set is inherited from the father, and one set is inherited from the mother. A DNA is a sort of a bio molecule. The entire DNA in cells can be found in individual pieces that are called chromosomes.The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene. When these segments are coiled in a form that can be easily duplicated, they are known as chromosomes.


Are there any labs in the United States doing DNA synthesis?

"Yes there are labs in the United States doing DNA synthesis. There are labs in New Mexico and Texas, and many more that do DNA synthesis. There are even Universities that conduct such research at their labs."


Doing a DNA analysis determine paternity of a parent?

Yes


What are some effective arm stretches for flexibility?

Some effective arm stretches for flexibility include tricep stretches, bicep stretches, and shoulder stretches. These stretches can help improve range of motion and reduce the risk of injury.


What is the difference between intergenic and intragenic regions in a genome?

Intergenic regions are stretches of DNA located between genes, while intragenic regions are parts of a gene itself.