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What happens to the speed at which particles move which particles move when they are heated?
When particles are heated, they gain energy, which leads to an increase in their kinetic energy. As a result, the speed at which the particles move increases. This heightened movement can cause substances to expand and can affect their state, such as transitioning from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas. The overall effect is a more rapid and energetic motion of the particles.
Do particles move faster as a liquid or a gas?
Particles move faster in a gas than in a liquid. In a gas, particles are more spread out and have more kinetic energy, leading to faster and more random movement compared to the more orderly and slower movement of particles in a liquid.
Do particles move faster in a gas or liquid?
Particles generally move faster in a gas compared to a liquid. In a gas, particles have more energy and move more freely and quickly as they are not as tightly packed as in a liquid. Conversely, in a liquid, particles are closer together and interact more, resulting in slower movement.
What has to be overcome for a solid to change to a liquid and a liquid to a gas?
The energy between particles. The particles must be heated so that there is no forces of attraction, therefore the solids particles can loosen into liquid particles and the liquids particles can loosen into gas, the heat energy is used to make the particles move faster
Solid liquid or gas expand the most when heated?
Gases expand the most when heated compared to solids and liquids. This is because the particles in a gas have more kinetic energy and move more freely than particles in a solid or liquid, allowing for greater expansion when heated.
What does a liquid do to change into a gas?
it must be heated where it's particles seperate to allow them to move more freely
How does the particles of a liquid behave when heated?
When a liquid is heated, the particles gain energy and begin to move more rapidly. This increased kinetic energy causes the particles to move farther apart and slide past one another more easily. As a result, the liquid expands and becomes less dense.
What happens to the speed at which particles move which particles move when they are heated?
When particles are heated, they gain energy, which leads to an increase in their kinetic energy. As a result, the speed at which the particles move increases. This heightened movement can cause substances to expand and can affect their state, such as transitioning from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas. The overall effect is a more rapid and energetic motion of the particles.
What happens to the particles in a liquid when it is heated?
They begin to vibrate more quickly when a liquid is heated, it will evaporate. ie. the liquid will turn to vapour (gas). if the vapour i s collected, it will turn back to the liquid again once it is cooled (condensation) muck love, kate
Do particles move faster as a liquid or a gas?
Particles move faster in a gas than in a liquid. In a gas, particles are more spread out and have more kinetic energy, leading to faster and more random movement compared to the more orderly and slower movement of particles in a liquid.
What happens when a liquid is heated-?
When a liquid is heated, the kinetic energy of its particles increases, causing them to move faster and farther apart. This results in the liquid expanding and eventually reaching its boiling point, at which it changes into a gas.
Why does a gass expand when heated and contract when cooled?
When a gas is heated up, the particles within the gas start to move faster, going farther apart (expansion). When a gas is cooled, the particles slow down and it starts to condense (contract), and if cooled enough, into a liquid.
Do particles move faster in a gas or liquid?
Particles generally move faster in a gas compared to a liquid. In a gas, particles have more energy and move more freely and quickly as they are not as tightly packed as in a liquid. Conversely, in a liquid, particles are closer together and interact more, resulting in slower movement.
How does that speed of the particles of a gas change when the gas is heated?
When gas is heated then its molecule get energy and start to move faster.
Does gas have a higher temperature than its liquid form?
Yes, gas typically has a higher temperature than its liquid form because gases have more kinetic energy and move faster compared to the slower-moving particles in a liquid. When a substance is heated, its particles gain energy and move faster, transitioning from a liquid to a gas as temperature increases.
What has to be overcome for a solid to change to a liquid and a liquid to a gas?
The energy between particles. The particles must be heated so that there is no forces of attraction, therefore the solids particles can loosen into liquid particles and the liquids particles can loosen into gas, the heat energy is used to make the particles move faster
Describe the state of matter of mercury and the motion of its particles as it is heated from -45 degree Celsius to 356 degree Celsius?
Mercury is a liquid at room temperature and becomes a gas when heated to 356 degrees Celsius. As it is heated, the particles in the liquid mercury gain energy and move more rapidly, eventually breaking free from the liquid phase and becoming a gas. At the higher temperature, the particles move faster and farther apart, transitioning from the liquid to the gaseous state.
