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Describe the state of matter of mercury and the motion of its particles as it is heated from -45 degree Celsius to 356 degree Celsius?
Mercury is a liquid at room temperature and becomes a gas when heated to 356 degrees Celsius. As it is heated, the particles in the liquid mercury gain energy and move more rapidly, eventually breaking free from the liquid phase and becoming a gas. At the higher temperature, the particles move faster and farther apart, transitioning from the liquid to the gaseous state.
How do particles behave when evaporation?
During evaporation, particles from the surface of a liquid gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the attractive forces of the liquid and change into a gaseous state. These particles move rapidly and randomly, spreading out in the surrounding space.
What happens to the liquid particles in a thermometer when it is heated?
When a thermometer is heated, the liquid particles gain energy and move faster, causing them to spread out and rise in the thermometer's tube. This expansion of the liquid column indicates an increase in temperature on the thermometer scale.
What does the particle theory suggest about the motion of the particles of solids-liquids and gases when they are heated?
When a solid, liquid or gas is heated the particles in the substance speed up and gets less dense. The particles also spreads out.
What is the transfer of energy by the motion of heated particles in a gas or liquid?
This transfer of heat is called convection.
How can a liquid be heated?
When a liquid is heated the particles increase speed and then move farther apart. Also the liquid and bubble up.
How does liquid behave when they are heated?
It depends on what temperature they are heated to, if hot enough they could boil. They can also evaporate.
What happens to the particles in a liquid when they are heated?
The particles in a liguid are bonded (not as strongly as a solid which is why it flows.) when it is heated the particles vibrate and eventually the bonds break and the particles break away. This is evaporation.
When ice melts the particles of ice changes into other types of particles?
When a solid is heated its particles melts and change into liquid
When ice melt the particles of ice change into other type of particles?
When a solid is heated its particles melts and change into liquid
When ice melts the particles of ice change into other types of particles?
When a solid is heated its particles melts and change into liquid
When a liquid is heated what happens to inter particle spaces?
When a liquid is heated, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster, causing the interparticle spaces to increase. This expansion leads to a decrease in the liquid's density as the particles spread out more.
What happens to soilds when they are heated?
When solids are heated, their particles absorb energy and vibrate more vigorously, causing the solid to expand. This increase in kinetic energy can lead to the solid eventually melting into a liquid, as the particles break free from their fixed positions.
What happens when a heated liquid turns into a gas?
Its particles acquire greater kinetic energy.
When a solid is heated its particles melt and change into a liquid?
This physical change is called melting.
What will happen to inter particle spaces if a liquid is heated?
When a liquid is heated, its particles gain energy and move faster, causing the inter-particle spaces to increase. This results in the liquid expanding and becoming less dense.
What happens to the speed at which particles move which particles move when they are heated?
When particles are heated, they gain energy, which leads to an increase in their kinetic energy. As a result, the speed at which the particles move increases. This heightened movement can cause substances to expand and can affect their state, such as transitioning from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas. The overall effect is a more rapid and energetic motion of the particles.
