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What happens to the molecules in a solid when it dissolves?
When a solid dissolves in a solvent, the intermolecular forces holding the molecules in the solid lattice break. The solvent molecules surround the solute molecules, causing them to separate and disperse evenly throughout the solvent. The solute molecules become completely surrounded by solvent molecules in a process called solvation.
What is called the solute if the solvent is water?
True. Solvation in water is called solubility. Solvation is also referred to as dissolution in some cases. When ions dissolve in a solvent, they are distributed and eventually get surrounded by solvent molecules.
Ions are formed from solute molecules by the action of the solvent in a process called?
What is the process of solute particles being surrounded by solvent particles is called solvation. Solids that can dissolve in water or other solvents are described as being soluble.
What kind of mixtures separate into layers?
we could call it the solvent or suspension
What is a process in which substances mix evenly?
A process in which substances mix evenly is called "dissolution." During dissolution, solute particles are surrounded by solvent molecules, leading to a uniform distribution throughout the solution. This process occurs at the molecular level, where interactions between the solute and solvent promote a homogeneous mixture. Examples include sugar dissolving in water or salt dissolving in liquid.
What is the solid that dissolves in the solvent?
The solid that dissolves in the solvent is called the solute. When the solute is added to the solvent, it disperses into individual molecules or ions that become surrounded by the solvent molecules, resulting in a homogenous mixture known as a solution.
What happens to the molecules in a solid when it dissolves?
When a solid dissolves in a solvent, the intermolecular forces holding the molecules in the solid lattice break. The solvent molecules surround the solute molecules, causing them to separate and disperse evenly throughout the solvent. The solute molecules become completely surrounded by solvent molecules in a process called solvation.
What is called the solute if the solvent is water?
True. Solvation in water is called solubility. Solvation is also referred to as dissolution in some cases. When ions dissolve in a solvent, they are distributed and eventually get surrounded by solvent molecules.
Where is the salt after it's dissolved in the water?
The molecules of the salt have "mixed" with the water on a molecular level. As Wikipedia explains it,Solvation, commonly called dissolution, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ions of a solute. As ions dissolve in a solvent they spread out and become surrounded by solvent molecules. The bigger the ion, the more solvent molecules are able to surround it and the more it becomes solvated.
How can you tell its a solution and not a mixture?
when one of the substance is dissolved in other substance, the one which dissolves is called solute and the other is called solvent. usually the solute molecules are surrounded by the solvent molecules, and are not mechanically separable, there exist an intermolecular bond. and an energy equivalent to it is given out. in this case it is called solution and not the mixture.
Does the presence of solute molecules make a solution freeze at a lower temperature than a pure solvent?
Yes, this phenomenon is called freezing-point depression .
What happens to a solute when it dissolves in a solvent?
When a solute dissolves in a solvent, the solute particles separate and spread evenly throughout the solvent, forming a homogenous mixture called a solution. The solute particles become surrounded by solvent molecules, breaking their intermolecular forces and allowing them to mix at the molecular level.
What is water called when solids dissolve in it?
This phenomenon is called dissolution.
What is the solution process with water as the solvent?
The solution process with water as the solvent involves the solute particles being surrounded by water molecules and dispersed throughout the solvent. This is due to the polar nature of water molecules, which allows them to interact with the solute particles and break them down into individual ions or molecules. The result is a homogeneous mixture where the solute is evenly distributed in the solvent.
Ions are formed from solute molecules by the action of the solvent in a process called?
What is the process of solute particles being surrounded by solvent particles is called solvation. Solids that can dissolve in water or other solvents are described as being soluble.
When molecules stick together is called?
This phenomenon is called cohesion.
What is the term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution?
The term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution is called a solvation shell. Solvation is the process in which solvent molecules surround and interact with solute particles, stabilizing them in the solution. The solvation shell is crucial for the dissolution and transport of solute particles in a solvent.
