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When a reverse reaction is at equilibrium, its equilibrium constant (K) is the reciprocal of the equilibrium constant for the forward reaction. This means that if the forward reaction has an equilibrium constant ( K_f ), the reverse reaction will have an equilibrium constant ( K_r = \frac{1}{K_f} ). Therefore, the value of the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction reflects the ratio of the concentrations of reactants to products at equilibrium, but inverted.

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3w ago

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What is an equalibrium constant?

The equilibrium constant (K) is a measure of the extent of a chemical reaction reaching equilibrium. It is the ratio of the concentrations of products to reactants at equilibrium, each raised to the power of their respective stoichiometric coefficients. It is a crucial parameter in determining the position of equilibrium in a chemical reaction.


What are the characteristic of a reaction that establishes equilibrium state once?

The concentration of reactants and products remain constant.


What is a property of a reaction that has reached equilibrium?

the rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction.


What describes a reaction that reaches equilibrium?

The product and reactants reach a final, unchanging level.


What is a reversible reaction?

it's when it changes to one thing then changes to the original state


Which factors must be equal in a reversible chemical reaction at equilibrium?

At equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction, the rates of the forward and reverse reactions must be equal. This means that the concentrations of the reactants and products remain constant over time.


What is a following characterizes a reaction at equilibrium?

At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. The concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. The equilibrium constant, which is the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations, is constant at a given temperature.


How is the equilibrium of a reaction determined?

Molarity of products divided by reactants Keq=(products)/(reactants)


What equilibrium concentrations are affected by changing the initial concentration?

Yes, the concentrations are constant but not necessarily static. The 'forward' reaction rate matches the 'reverse' reaction rate.


What does it mean to say that a reaction has reached equililibrium?

When a reaction has reached equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time, but the reaction is still ongoing.


When a reversible reaction is occurring in both directions at the same rate?

The reaction is at dynamic equilibrium, where the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. The concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time.


When a reaction system is at equilibrium the rates of the reaction in the forward and reverse directions are?

Equal. At equilibrium, the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are balanced, meaning that the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. This results in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.