Yes, the concentrations are constant but not necessarily static. The 'forward' reaction rate matches the 'reverse' reaction rate.
Yes, a change in temperature can shift the equilibrium of a reaction by changing the concentrations of reactants and products. The direction of the shift depends on whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic. An increase in temperature will favor the endothermic reaction, while a decrease will favor the exothermic reaction.
What are three types of stress that can be applied to an equilibrium system?1. Temperature change2. Gas volume / pressure change3. Substance concentration change
Equilibrium can be shifted by changing the concentration of reactants or products, adjusting the temperature, altering the pressure (for gases), or adding a catalyst. By changing these factors, the equilibrium position can be shifted towards either the products or the reactants to favor the desired reaction.
The equilibrium potential of sodium (Na) is primarily determined by the concentration of Na ions inside and outside the cell, as described by the Nernst equation. Changing the concentration of potassium (K) inside the cell does not directly affect the equilibrium potential of Na. However, alterations in K concentration can influence the overall membrane potential and the activity of sodium channels, which may indirectly affect the dynamics of Na influx during action potentials. Thus, while the Na equilibrium potential remains unchanged, the cell's excitability and response to stimuli could be affected.
equilibrium
Yes, a change in temperature can shift the equilibrium of a reaction by changing the concentrations of reactants and products. The direction of the shift depends on whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic. An increase in temperature will favor the endothermic reaction, while a decrease will favor the exothermic reaction.
Adding a catalyst to the mixture would not affect the equilibrium concentration of H2O. A catalyst speeds up the rate of the forward and reverse reactions equally, without changing the position of the equilibrium. This means that the equilibrium concentration of H2O would not be affected by the presence of a catalyst.
The non equilibrium model says that communities are constantly changing after being affected by disturbances.
Liquids can affect equilibrium in a chemical reaction by changing the concentrations of reactants and products. When a liquid is added or removed, the equilibrium shifts to maintain a balance between the concentrations of substances involved in the reaction. This can ultimately impact the direction in which the reaction proceeds.
What are three types of stress that can be applied to an equilibrium system?1. Temperature change2. Gas volume / pressure change3. Substance concentration change
Le Chatlier's PrincipleIf an equilibrium reaction is occurring and some reactant from either side of the equilibrium is added, the reaction goes in a direction that is to oppose the addition of a reactant. For example. In the equilibrium of CO2 + H2O = H2CO3, if more CO2 is added then the equilibrium shifts in such a way that this change is opposed so more H2CO3 is produced. For more information, research Le Chatlier's Principle.
Equilibrium can be shifted by changing the concentration of reactants or products, adjusting the temperature, altering the pressure (for gases), or adding a catalyst. By changing these factors, the equilibrium position can be shifted towards either the products or the reactants to favor the desired reaction.
Changing the temperature of the system. Altering the pressure of the system. Adding or removing reactants or products from the system. Introducing a catalyst that shifts the equilibrium position. Changing the volume of the system. Modifying the concentration of reactants or products in the system.
the rate is affected by concentrations raised to the power of an exponent
All motion ceases
The equilibrium potential of sodium (Na) is primarily determined by the concentration of Na ions inside and outside the cell, as described by the Nernst equation. Changing the concentration of potassium (K) inside the cell does not directly affect the equilibrium potential of Na. However, alterations in K concentration can influence the overall membrane potential and the activity of sodium channels, which may indirectly affect the dynamics of Na influx during action potentials. Thus, while the Na equilibrium potential remains unchanged, the cell's excitability and response to stimuli could be affected.
The Chatelier's Principle states that when a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing conditions then the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish equilibrium. A chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products , equilibrium will shift in opposite directions to offset change.