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5y ago

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If particles gain energy do they move closer or further apart?

When particles gain energy, they typically move further apart. This increased energy often causes the particles to vibrate or move more vigorously, overcoming the attractive forces that hold them together. As a result, in states like solids and liquids, the particles tend to expand and move apart as they gain thermal energy.


Why do the particles of gases move freely?

Because the particles are further apart (look up the particle model) :)


Does warm air or cold air make gas particles move apart?

Gas particles, like the particles in all states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) are always moving apart and colloding with other particles. Gas particles have more space in between and tend to move faster than the particles in a solid or liquid state. Temperature only affects how fast a particle moves, therefore warm air makes gas particles move faster and cold air makes gas particles move slower.


Are the particles in a gas spaced further apart or closer than the particles of a solid?

The particles in a gas are spaced further apart than the particles in a solid. In solids, particles are tightly packed in a fixed arrangement, allowing them to vibrate in place. In contrast, gas particles are much more spread out and move freely, which allows them to fill the entire volume of their container. This difference in spacing contributes to the distinct properties of solids and gases.


Are the particles in a solid are further apart than in a liquid or gas?

No, particles in a solid are actually closer together than in a liquid or gas. In solids, particles are tightly packed in a fixed arrangement, which gives them a definite shape and volume. In liquids, particles are still close but can move past each other, while in gases, particles are much further apart and move freely, filling the available space.

Related Questions

Does each air particle expand as air is heated?

it is not the heat particle that expand it is the intermolecular space between them increases by particles moving further apart and all particles move apart by gaining kinetic energy but not at the same time.


When cool air cools what happens?

It gets colder. And the energy increases so the particles move further apart.


Are particles in a gas or a liquid further apart?

The molecules in a gas are spread further apart than those in a liquid.


Are air particles of sound far apart or close together?

high sound particles are near, and low sound as far apart particles.


What happens to air particles when air expands?

When air expands, the air particles move further apart from each other, decreasing the air pressure. This results in a decrease in temperature as the particles have less frequent collisions, leading to a cooling effect known as adiabatic cooling.


How does water flows?

particles are further apart and allows water to flow


Where is the center of low air pressure?

it is located where the air particles are farthest apart.


In hot air are particles closer together?

In hot air, the particles have higher kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and spread out more, resulting in a decrease in density and the particles being farther apart.


Are the particles in gas far apart?

Yes they are. They become even further apart when they get more energy (warm up).


If particles gain energy do they move closer or further apart?

When particles gain energy, they typically move further apart. This increased energy often causes the particles to vibrate or move more vigorously, overcoming the attractive forces that hold them together. As a result, in states like solids and liquids, the particles tend to expand and move apart as they gain thermal energy.


Why do the particles of gases move freely?

Because the particles are further apart (look up the particle model) :)


How would air particles in a balloon at 0 C compare to air particles in a balloon at 100 C?

The individual molecules will be moving faster at 100 °C, than at 0°C. The molecules would also be further apart (ie. they would occupy a larger volume).