Assuming you're talking about a solution in water, the answer is yes. However, don't think that each ion is always surrounded by a fixed number of water molecules in this case. In a liquid solution, the ions and water molecules are all in constant motion. One thing you can be pretty sure about is that ions of the same electrical charge will tend to keep away from one another, whereas the opposite charged ions attract each other. In the solution, water molecules are always in between the ions.
The solid separates down to the molecular level - and they mix with the water molecules. We cannot see molecules with the naked eye !
Sodium chloride is a salt with ionic bonds.
In the solid state ionic crystals are not dissociated in ions.
yes, it is an ionic compound and all ionic compounds exist in solid state.
Ionic
No, when an ionic solid mixes with water, the ions attract water molecules due to ion-dipole interactions. The water molecules surround the ions, forming a hydration shell, and help to solvate the ions in solution.
When an ionic solid mixes with water, the particles of the solid dissociate into separate ions, which then become solvated by the water molecules. In contrast, when a molecular solid mixes with water, the solid molecules remain intact and may dissolve or form a solution depending on the intermolecular forces between the molecules and water.
False. When an ionic solid mixes with water, the solute breaks down into ions, not individual molecules. This process is known as dissociation, where the ionic bonds are broken, and the ions are surrounded by water molecules.
No, when a molecular solid mixes with water, the covalent bonds within the molecules do not break. The solid may dissolve due to intermolecular interactions with water molecules, but the covalent bonds within the molecules remain intact.
False. When a molecular solid mixes with water, the solute typically breaks apart into individual ions or molecules, rather than breaking down into individual molecules. This process is known as dissociation.
The solid separates down to the molecular level - and they mix with the water molecules. We cannot see molecules with the naked eye !
A hydratd ionic solid is one that contains water. THis used to be called water of crystallisaion. Tthe formulae of such ionic solids is written as say CoCl2.(H2O)6. Sometimes the water molecules are grouped around the cation and are said to be coordiated to it. Sometimes water molecule(s) are not bound to the cation. An example of a salt with both sorts is CoCl2.(H2O)6. In this 4 water molecules and two chloride ions surround the Co2+ ion and two water molecules are not coordinated.
Yes, ionic solids are generally soluble in polar liquids due to their ability to dissociate into ions, which can interact with the polar molecules present in the solvent through electrostatic interactions. This allows the ions to be surrounded and stabilized by the solvent molecules, leading to dissolution.
When ionic compounds separate in water, it is called dissolution or ionization. This process involves the breaking of the ionic bonds between the ions in the solid compound and the hydration of the ions by water molecules.
Ionic compounds typically form ions when dissolved in water or melted, as the strong electrostatic forces between the positively and negatively charged ions prevent them from forming discrete molecules. In the solid state, ionic compounds exist as a lattice of alternating cations and anions held together by ionic bonds.
Yes, water molecules can interact with ionic compounds in a process called solvation, where the charged regions of water molecules surround and pull apart the individual ions in the solid ionic compound, resulting in the compound dissolving in water.
electrostatic force of attraction between the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions